current

• 指属于现在这个时间的；正在发生或正在使用的。

Belonging to the present time; happening or being used now.

1. Present or happening nowA2formal

   Belonging to the present time; happening or existing now.

   当前的

   • The current situation requires immediate attention.
   • What is the current temperature outside?
   • She is reading the current issue of the magazine.

   同义词contemporaryexistingextantliveongoingpresentpresent-dayprevailing

   反义词formerfutureobsoleteoldpast

2. Up-to-dateB1formal

   In accordance with the latest trends, information, or standards.

   最新的

   • Make sure your software is current to avoid security risks.
   • The report provides current data on the economy.
   • He keeps his knowledge current by attending workshops.

   同义词contemporaryfashionablelatestmodernnewpresent-dayrecenttimelytrendyup-to-date

   反义词antiquatedobsoleteoutdated

• 水、空气或电在特定方向上的流动；也指总体的趋势或动向。

A noun referring to a flow of water, air, or electricity in a particular direction, or a general trend or movement.

1. Flow of water or airB1formal

   A continuous, steady movement of water or air in a particular direction.

   水流

   • The strong current pulled the swimmer out to sea.
   • Air currents carry pollen across the continent.
   • The boat drifted with the river current.

   同义词draughtdriftflowstreamtideundercurrent

2. Flow of electricityB2formalscientific

   A flow of electric charge through a conductor.

   电流

   • The electric current flows through the wires to power the light bulb.
   • A short circuit caused a surge in the current.
   • The device measures the current in amperes.

   同义词amperageelectric currentelectricityflow

3. Trend or tendencyB2formal

   A general direction or trend of events, opinions, or developments.

   潮流

   • The current of public opinion is shifting towards environmental issues.
   • She is always aware of the current of fashion.
   • The current of the conversation turned to politics.

   同义词coursedirectiondriftflowmovementstreamtendencytidetrendundercurrent