Vocab Bloom Hub

deictic

/ˈdaɪk.tɪk/

翻译: 指示性的;指称的。指词语或表达的意义依赖于其使用语境,例如“这个”“那个”“这里”“现在”等。, 名词,指在交际语境中表示从说话人或听话人视角出发的指示范畴的词,用于指示身份或空间、时间位置。

2 个条目

adjective

/ˈdaɪk.tɪk/C2formal
  • zh指示性的;指称的。指词语或表达的意义依赖于其使用语境,例如“这个”“那个”“这里”“现在”等。

Relating to or denoting a word or expression whose meaning is dependent on the context in which it is used, such as 'this', 'that', 'here', or 'now'.

  1. Context-dependent referenceC2formal

    Relating to a word or expression whose meaning depends on the context of its use, such as time, place, or speaker.

    zh指示的

    • The word 'here' is deictic because its meaning changes with the speaker's location.
    • Deictic expressions like 'now' and 'then' rely on the time of utterance.
    • In linguistics, pronouns are often deictic, as their reference shifts with the speaker.

    同义词contextualdemonstrativeindexicalreferential

词形
  • more deictic comparative form
  • most deictic superlative form

noun

/ˈdaɪk.tɪk/C2formal
  • zh名词,指在交际语境中表示从说话人或听话人视角出发的指示范畴的词,用于指示身份或空间、时间位置。

A noun referring to a word that specifies identity or spatial or temporal location from the perspective of a speaker or hearer in the context in which the communication occurs.

  1. Deictic word or expressionC2formal

    A word or phrase that points to the time, place, or situation in which a speaker is speaking, such as 'here', 'now', 'I', or 'you'.

    zh指示词或指示语

    • The word 'here' is a deictic that refers to the speaker's location.
    • In the sentence 'I am going now', both 'I' and 'now' are deictics.
    • Deictics like 'this' and 'that' depend on the context of the utterance.

    同义词indexicalshifter