ersatz

• 指劣质的、仿造的替代品或仿制品，常用来代替更昂贵或更天然的产品。

Describes something that is an inferior substitute or imitation, often used to replace a more expensive or natural product.

1. Artificial and inferior substituteC1formal

   Made or used as a substitute, typically an inferior one, for something else; not genuine.

   人造且劣质的替代品

   • The coffee was an ersatz blend that tasted nothing like the real thing.
   • During the war, people had to drink ersatz tea made from herbs.
   • The furniture was made of ersatz leather that cracked within a year.

   同义词artificialboguscounterfeitfakeimitationmakeshiftmockphonypseudoshamsimulatedspuriousstopgapsubstitutesynthetic

   反义词authenticgenuineoriginalreal

• 名词，指人造的或质量低劣的替代品或仿制品，常用于替代更真实或更优质的原物。

A noun referring to an artificial or inferior substitute or imitation of something, often used to replace a more genuine or higher-quality original.

1. B2formal

   An artificial or inferior substitute or imitation of something genuine.

   替代品或仿制品

   • The coffee was an ersatz, lacking real flavor and aroma.
   • During the war, many people had to use ersatz for everyday goods like leather.
   • Some art collectors view this painting as an ersatz, not an authentic masterpiece.
   • She refused to wear jewelry made of ersatz gold.

   同义词counterfeitdummyfakeimitationreplacementstand-insubstitutesurrogate

   反义词authenticgenuineoriginalreal