especial

• 古旧或正式的形容词，意为“特别的”或“特定的”，在现代英语中通常被 special 取代。

An archaic or formal adjective meaning 'special' or 'particular', now largely replaced by 'special' in modern English.

1. Exceptional or notableB2formal

   More important, significant, or remarkable than others.

   特别的

   • This is a matter of especial importance to the committee.
   • She showed especial talent in mathematics from a young age.
   • The museum has an especial collection of Renaissance art.

   同义词distinctiveexceptionalnotableoutstandingparticularremarkablespecialuncommon

   反义词averagecommonordinaryunremarkableusual

2. Particular or specificB2formal

   Used to emphasize that something is for a particular person, purpose, or situation.

   特定的

   • He took especial care to ensure the documents were accurate.
   • The chef prepared an especial dish for the visiting dignitaries.
   • There is no especial reason for the delay.

   同义词certainindividualparticularspecialspecific

   反义词commongeneralordinaryusual