especial

• صفة قديمة أو رسمية تعني 'خاص' أو 'محدد'، وقد حلّت محلّها في الإنجليزية الحديثة كلمة 'special' في الاستعمال العام.

An archaic or formal adjective meaning 'special' or 'particular', now largely replaced by 'special' in modern English.

1. Exceptional or notableB2formal

   More important, significant, or remarkable than others.

   استثنائي

   • This is a matter of especial importance to the committee.
   • She showed especial talent in mathematics from a young age.
   • The museum has an especial collection of Renaissance art.

   المرادفاتdistinctiveexceptionalnotableoutstandingparticularremarkablespecialuncommon

   الأضدادaveragecommonordinaryunremarkableusual

2. Particular or specificB2formal

   Used to emphasize that something is for a particular person, purpose, or situation.

   خاص

   • He took especial care to ensure the documents were accurate.
   • The chef prepared an especial dish for the visiting dignitaries.
   • There is no especial reason for the delay.

   المرادفاتcertainindividualparticularspecialspecific

   الأضدادcommongeneralordinaryusual