institutional

Relating to an institution, especially a large organization or established system.

zh与机构、组织或既定制度有关的，尤其指大型机构或官方体系的。ruОтносящийся к учреждению, особенно к крупной организации или установленной системе.esRelativo a una institución, especialmente a una organización grande o a un sistema establecido; que forma parte de las estructuras o prácticas oficiales de dicha entidad.frQui se rapporte à une institution, en particulier à une grande organisation ou à un système établi.deSich auf eine Institution beziehend, besonders auf eine größere Organisation oder ein festgelegtes System; auch im Sinne von offiziell, organisiert oder einrichtungsspezifisch.ptRelativo a uma instituição, especialmente a uma grande organização ou a um sistema estabelecido; que pertence ou é próprio de instituições.arيُطلق على ما يتصل بمؤسسة، ولا سيما منظمة كبيرة أو نظام قائم رسميًا، أو ما يتبع أسلوب المؤسسات ولوائحها.

1. Relating to an organization B2 formal

   Relating to or characteristic of an institution, especially a large, established organization.

   • The hospital has strict institutional policies.
   • Institutional investors control a large portion of the stock market.
   • The university's institutional culture is very traditional.

   zh机构的ruИнституциональныйesinstitucionalfrrelatif à une organisation établiedeinstitutionellptInstitucionalarمؤسسي

   同义词: administrativebureaucraticcorporateorganizationalsystematic

   反义词: informalunorganized

2. Established and formal B2 formal

   Established as part of a system or organization, often with a formal or bureaucratic nature.

   • Institutional racism is a systemic problem in many societies.
   • The government provides institutional support for small businesses.
   • Institutional memory is lost when key employees leave.

   zh制度的；体制化的ruУстановленный и формальныйesinstitucionalfrétabli et formeldeEtabliert und formellptEstabelecido e formalarمؤسسي و رسمي

   同义词: bureaucraticconventionalestablishedformalofficialorganizedorthodoxproceduralstructuredsystematic

   反义词: casualindividualinformalpersonalprivate

3. Large-scale and impersonal C1 formal

   Having the characteristics of a large, impersonal organization, often lacking personal touch.

   • The food in the cafeteria had an institutional taste.
   • The building's design was cold and institutional.
   • He felt lost in the institutional bureaucracy of the university.

   zh机构化的ruКазённыйesinstitucional (impersonal, a gran escala)frinstitutionnel (caractère impersonnel)deAnonym und unpersönlichptInstitucionalarمؤسسي

   同义词: anonymousbureaucraticcoldcorporatefacelessformalimpersonalorganizational

   反义词: humanindividualinformalintimatepersonalsmall-scale

• more institutional comparative form
• most institutional superlative form