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ionised

/ˈaɪ.ə.naɪzd/

翻译: 指物质或原子已被转化为离子,即失去或获得电子的状态。, 使原子或分子通过获得或失去带电粒子而变成离子的过程,或引起这种电离的行为。

2 个条目

adjective

/ˈaɪ.ə.naɪzd/B2formalbritishscientific
  • zh指物质或原子已被转化为离子,即失去或获得电子的状态。

Describes a substance or atom that has been converted into ions or has lost or gained electrons.

  1. Converted into ionsC1formalscientific

    Having been changed completely or partially into ions, typically through physical or chemical processes such as radiation, heat, or reaction with other substances.

    zh电离的

    • The ionised gas in the plasma lamp glows brightly.
    • Partially ionised water still contains some neutral molecules.
    • Ionised air can be used to neutralize static electricity.

    同义词chargedionized

词形
  • more ionised comparative form
  • most ionised superlative form

verb

ionise/ˈaɪ.ə.naɪz/C1formalbritishscientific
  • zh使原子或分子通过获得或失去带电粒子而变成离子的过程,或引起这种电离的行为。

A verb used to describe the process of converting an atom or molecule into an ion by adding or removing charged particles, or the act of causing ionization.

  1. Convert into ionsC1formalscientific

    To convert an atom, molecule, or substance into an ion or ions, typically by removing or adding electrons.

    zh电离

    • High-energy radiation can ionise gas molecules.
    • The process is used to ionise the sample for analysis.
    • When you ionise a substance, it becomes electrically charged.

    同义词dissociateionize

  2. Become converted into ionsC1formalscientific

    To undergo a process where an atom or molecule gains or loses electrons, becoming an ion.

    zh电离

    • The atoms ionise when exposed to intense heat.
    • In the experiment, the gas began to ionise under the laser beam.
    • Some elements ionise more easily than others.
词形
  • ionised past participle
  • ionised past simple
  • ionising present participle
  • ionises third person singular