leave

A noun referring to permission or time off granted from work, duty, or responsibility, such as vacation or sick leave.

ruРазрешение или время, предоставленное от работы, обязанностей или ответственности, например, отпуск или больничный.esPermiso o tiempo concedido para ausentarse del trabajo, deberes o responsabilidades, como vacaciones o baja por enfermedad.frPermission ou temps accordé pour s'absenter du travail, des obligations ou des responsabilités, par exemple un congé ou un arrêt maladie.deDie Erlaubnis, von der Arbeit, Pflichten oder Verantwortlichkeiten fernzubleiben, z. B. Urlaub oder Krankheitsurlaub; auch die Zeit, die dafür gewährt wird.ptPermissão ou tempo concedido para se ausentar do trabalho, de obrigações ou responsabilidades, como férias ou licença médica.zh获准离开工作、职责或义务的时间或权利，例如休假或病假。arإذن أو فترة زمنية تُمنح للابتعاد عن العمل أو الواجبات أو المسؤوليات، مثل الإجازة السنوية أو الإجازة المرضية.

1. Time off work B1 formal

   A period of time when an employee is allowed to be absent from work for vacation, illness, or other reasons.

   • She took two weeks of annual leave to travel.
   • He is on sick leave after the accident.
   • The company offers generous parental leave to new parents.

   ruОтпускesPermiso laboralfrCongédeUrlaubptLicençazh休假arإجازة

   同义词: absencefurloughholidaysabbaticaltime offvacation

2. Permission to leave B2 formal

   Official permission to depart from a place, especially in military or formal contexts.

   • The soldier requested leave to visit his family.
   • The captain granted the crew shore leave.
   • She was given leave to exit the building early.

   ruОтпускesPermiso para ausentarsefrPermission de quitter un lieudeAusgeherlaubnisptLicençazh准假arإذن بالانصراف

   同义词: furloughlibertypass

3. Farewell B2 informal

   An act of saying goodbye or departing.

   • They took their leave after the dinner party.
   • With polite leave, he excused himself from the meeting.
   • She made her leave before the traffic got worse.

   ruПрощаниеesDespedidafrAdieudeAbschiedptDespedidazh告别arوداع

   同义词: adieudeparturefarewellgoodbyeleave-takingpartingvalediction

• leaves plural form
• leaves' possessive plural form
• leave's possessive singular form

不规则动词

A verb used to indicate the act of going away from a place or person, or to stop doing something.

ruГлагол, обозначающий уход из места или от человека, или прекращение чего-либо.esVerbo que indica irse de un lugar o de una persona, o dejar de hacer o poseer algo.frVerbe indiquant le fait de s'en aller d'un lieu ou de quitter une personne, ou de cesser une activité, ou encore de laisser quelque chose derrière soi.deVerb, das das Verlassen eines Ortes oder einer Person oder das Beenden von etwas bezeichnet.ptVerbo que indica sair de um lugar ou de perto de uma pessoa, ou cessar algo ou abandonar uma situação.zh表示离开某地或某人的动词，也可表示停止做某事、留下某物或辞职。arفعل يدل على مغادرة مكان أو شخص، أو التوقف عن شيء أو تركه.

1. Depart from a place A1 formal

   To go away from a place or person.

   • She left the office early today.
   • He left the party at midnight.
   • When do you leave for your vacation?

   ruУйтиesPartir de un lugarfrquitter un lieudeVerlassenptSairzh离开arيَرْحَل

   同义词: buzz offdepartexitgoset offsplittake offvacatewithdraw

   反义词: arrivecomeremainstay

2. Allow to remain A2 formal

   To let something stay in a place or condition.

   • Leave the door open, please.
   • He left the book on the table.
   • Leave it as it is for now.

   ruОставитьesDejar, permitir que permanezcafrLaisser (permettre de rester)delassenptDeixarzh留下arتَرْك الشيء على حاله

   同义词: keep

3. Take time off B1 formal

   To take a period of absence from work or duty.

   • She is leaving on maternity leave next month.
   • He left work early due to illness.
   • They left the project to attend a conference.

   ruВзять отпускesTomar tiempo librefrprendre un congédeUrlaub nehmenptTirar folgazh休假arأخذ إجازة

4. Abandon or desert B2 informal

   To stop living with or supporting someone.

   • He left his wife for another woman.
   • Don't leave me here alone.
   • The dog was left behind by its owners.

   ruПокинутьesabandonarfrabandonner, quitterdeVerlassenptAbandonarzh抛弃arتَرْك

   同义词: abandondesertdumpforsakejilt

   反义词: remainstand bystaysupport

• left past participle
• left past simple
• leaving present participle
• leaves third person singular

短语动词变体: leave behindleave offleave out