mechanistic

• 指认为自然现象完全由机械因果决定、可用物理和化学规律解释的理论；也指过分强调机械程序、缺乏人性或创造性的做法。

Relating to the theory that natural processes are mechanically determined and can be explained by the laws of physics and chemistry.

1. Explained by physical forcesC1formalscientific

   Relating to the idea that natural processes can be explained solely by physical and mechanical laws.

   由物理力解释的

   • The mechanistic view of the universe was popular in the 18th century.
   • His explanation of digestion was purely mechanistic, ignoring biological complexity.
   • The experiment was designed from a mechanistic perspective, focusing only on cause and effect.

   同义词mechanical

   反义词animisticholisticmetaphysicalmysticalorganicpurposivespiritualsupernaturalteleological

2. Philosophical mechanismC2formalscientific

   Relating to the philosophical theory that all natural phenomena are determined by material processes and mechanical laws.

   机械论的

   • The philosopher argued for a mechanistic interpretation of consciousness.
   • Mechanistic theories often reduce complex behaviors to simple physical interactions.
   • The debate between vitalism and mechanistic philosophy continues in modern science.

   同义词deterministicmaterialisticmechanical

   反义词holisticorganicteleological