nettle

• 荨麻属植物，尤指荨麻科多种长有蜇毛的植物，接触皮肤会引起刺痛和发红。也泛指其他类似的蜇人植物。

A noun referring to any of numerous plants, especially of the genus Urtica or family Urticaceae, that have stinging hairs causing skin irritation upon contact.

1. Stinging plantB1formal

   A plant with fine hairs that cause a stinging or burning sensation when touched, commonly found in the wild.

   荨麻

   • She accidentally brushed against a nettle and got a rash.
   • Nettles often grow in damp, shady areas.
   • He wore gloves to avoid touching the nettles while gardening.

   同义词stinging nettle

• 动词，指使人恼火、烦躁或生气，常带挑衅或激怒的意味，多用于比喻。

A verb meaning to irritate, annoy, or provoke someone, often used in a figurative sense.

1. Sting or cause a stinging sensationB2formal

   To sting or cause a sharp, stinging pain or sensation, similar to being stung by a nettle plant.

   刺疼

   • The plant nettled his bare arm as he brushed past it.
   • The cold wind nettled her cheeks, making them tingle.
   • The harsh chemicals nettled his skin, leaving a red rash.

   同义词burnpricklesmartstingtingle

2. Annoy or irritateB2formal

   To cause annoyance, irritation, or disturbance, especially through minor or repeated actions.

   惹恼

   • His constant criticism nettled her, but she tried to ignore it.
   • The delay nettled the passengers, who were already tired.
   • She was nettled by his dismissive tone during the meeting.

   同义词annoybotherchafeexasperatefretgallirkirritatepeeveprovokerilevex

   反义词comfortdelightpleasesoothe