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patronym

/ˈpæt.rə.nɪm/

翻译: 指从父名或父系祖先之名衍生而来的姓氏或家族名,常通过加后缀构成,如英语中的“-son”或爱尔兰语中的“O'-”。

1 个条目

noun

/ˈpæt.rə.nɪm/C1formal
  • zh指从父名或父系祖先之名衍生而来的姓氏或家族名,常通过加后缀构成,如英语中的“-son”或爱尔兰语中的“O'-”。

A noun referring to a family name or surname derived from the name of one's father or a paternal ancestor, often formed by adding a suffix such as '-son' in English or 'O'-' in Irish.

  1. Family name from fatherC1formal

    A surname or family name that is derived from the given name of one's father or a male paternal ancestor, often formed by adding a prefix or suffix.

    zh父姓

    • The surname 'Johnson' is a patronym meaning 'son of John'.
    • In Irish culture, the prefix 'O'' is used to create patronyms like 'O'Brien'.
    • Many Scandinavian patronyms end with '-sen' or '-son', such as 'Andersen'.

    同义词patronymic

词形
  • patronyms plural form
  • patronyms' possessive plural form
  • patronym's possessive singular form