penal
/ˈpiː.nəl/翻译: 与惩罚有关的，尤指法律上的刑罚。
词语关系
adjective
/ˈpiː.nəl/
Относящийся к наказанию, особенно по закону.
Relacionado con el castigo o la pena, especialmente con la establecida por la ley, como en el derecho penal o las sanciones punitivas.
Relatif à la peine ou à la punition, en particulier dans le cadre de la loi.
Das Strafrecht betreffend, auf Strafe bezogen oder als Strafe dienend.
Relativo a pena, punição ou sanção, especialmente no âmbito do direito criminal.
与惩罚有关的，尤指法律上的刑罚。
يصف ما يتعلق بالعقوبة أو الجزاء، وخاصة في السياق القانوني والجنائي.
Relating to punishment, especially by law.
B2formallegal
Of or relating to punishment, especially for breaking the law.
УголовныйpenalRelatif à la peinestrafrechtlichPenal刑事的عقابي- The penal system aims to reform offenders.
- He was sentenced to penal servitude for life.
- The country's penal code was revised last year.
同义词correctionaldisciplinarypunitivepunitoryretributive
反义词rewarding
Designed to punishB2formallegal
Serving as or intended to impose punishment.
КарательныйPenal (que castiga)pénal (qui punit)Straf-Punitivo惩罚性的عقابي- The colony was established as a penal settlement.
- Penal labor was a common punishment in ancient times.
- The court imposed a penal fine on the corporation.
Subject to legal punishmentC1formallegal
Describing an action that is punishable by law.
Уголовно наказуемыйpenal (punible)passible de sanctions pénalesStrafbarPenal应受刑罚的معاقب عليه قانوناً- Perjury is a penal offense in many jurisdictions.
- The law defines which acts are penal in nature.
- Certain penal clauses apply to tax evasion.
同义词punishable
词形
- more penal comparative form
- most penal superlative form