pre-emptive strike

• 为在预判的不可避免威胁成为现实之前予以化解而采取的军事或战略行动，常用于政治或商业语境，指先发制人的措施。

A military or strategic action taken to neutralize a perceived imminent threat before it can materialize, often used in political or business contexts to describe proactive measures.

1. Military actionC1formal

   An attack launched to prevent an anticipated enemy attack.

   先发制人的打击

   • The general ordered a pre-emptive strike against the enemy base.
   • The country launched a pre-emptive strike to neutralize the threat.
   • A pre-emptive strike was considered necessary to protect national security.

2. Business strategyC1formal

   An action taken to prevent a competitor from gaining an advantage.

   先发制人

   • The company made a pre-emptive strike by releasing the product early.
   • Their pre-emptive strike in the market secured them a leading position.
   • A pre-emptive strike against the rival's campaign was launched.

3. General proactive measureB2informal

   Any action taken to prevent a potential problem or threat.

   先发制人的措施

   • He made a pre-emptive strike by apologizing before the complaint arrived.
   • The team's pre-emptive strike solved the issue before it escalated.
   • A pre-emptive strike against rumors was issued by the spokesperson.