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res ipsa loquitur

/reɪz ˈɪpsə ˈlɒkwɪtʊr/

翻译: 拉丁法律术语,意为“事物本身会说话”。这是侵权法中的一项原则,指事件本身的情形即可推定被告存在过失,而无需直接证明事故如何发生。

1 个条目

phrase

/reɪz ˈɪpsə ˈlɒkwɪtʊr/C2formallegal
  • zh拉丁法律术语,意为“事物本身会说话”。这是侵权法中的一项原则,指事件本身的情形即可推定被告存在过失,而无需直接证明事故如何发生。

A Latin legal term meaning 'the thing speaks for itself.' It is a doctrine in tort law where the facts of an accident imply negligence on the part of the defendant, without direct evidence of how the accident occurred.

  1. C2formal

    A Latin phrase meaning 'the thing speaks for itself'; a legal doctrine that infers negligence from the very nature of an accident or injury, without direct evidence of how the defendant acted.

    zh法律原则

    • The court applied res ipsa loquitur because the falling object was under the defendant's exclusive control.
    • In medical malpractice cases, res ipsa loquitur can be used when a foreign object is left inside a patient after surgery.
    • The plaintiff argued res ipsa loquitur, as the accident would not have occurred without negligence.