samizdat

• 指在审查制度下秘密创作、出版和传播的地下出版物或非法文学，尤指苏联及其他专制政权时期持不同政见者的作品。

A system of clandestine printing and distribution of dissident or banned literature, historically associated with the Soviet Union and other repressive regimes.

不可数

1. Underground publishing systemC1formal

   A covert method of reproducing and circulating literature that is prohibited or censored by authorities, typically in repressive regimes.

   萨米兹达特

   • During the Soviet era, many writers relied on samizdat to share their work.
   • Samizdat publications were often typed on carbon paper and passed from hand to hand.
   • The poet's manuscripts were circulated through the samizdat network.

   同义词underground press