samizdat

غير معدود

A system of clandestine printing and distribution of dissident or banned literature, historically associated with the Soviet Union and other repressive regimes.

• 🌐نظام سري لنشر وتوزيع الأدبيات المناهضة أو المحظورة في ظل أنظمة قمعية، ارتبط تاريخيًا بالاتحاد السوفيتي. كما يشير إلى المؤلفات نفسها التي تُنشر بهذه الطريقة غير القانونية.

1. Underground publishing system C1 formal

   A covert method of reproducing and circulating literature that is prohibited or censored by authorities, typically in repressive regimes.

   • During the Soviet era, many writers relied on samizdat to share their work.
   • Samizdat publications were often typed on carbon paper and passed from hand to hand.
   • The poet's manuscripts were circulated through the samizdat network.

   🌐ساميزدات

   المرادفات: underground press

• samizdats plural form
• samizdats' possessive plural form
• samizdat's possessive singular form