scratch off

• 动词短语，指通过刮擦或摩擦将某物从表面去除；也指把某项从名单或计划中划掉或取消。

A phrasal verb used to indicate the act of removing something from a surface by scraping or rubbing, or removing an item from a list or plan.

不可数 · 及物 · 短语动词，可分

1. Remove by scratchinginformal

   To remove a covering or layer by rubbing or scraping with a fingernail or tool.

   刮掉

   • He scratched off the lottery ticket to see if he won.
   • She scratched off the old paint from the wall.
   • The child scratched off the sticker from the book.

   同义词abraderubrub offscrape

   反义词addapplycoatcoverlayer

2. Cancel or eliminateinformal

   To remove something from a list or plan; to cancel.

   取消或排除

   • We had to scratch off the trip due to bad weather.
   • The manager scratched off the item from the agenda.
   • They scratched off the candidate after the interview.

   同义词cancelcross outdeletedropeliminateeraseexpungeremovestrike off

   反义词addincludekeepretain

基本动词scratch