spastic

• 过时且具冒犯性的术语，曾用于描述脑瘫或类似运动障碍患者；现被视为贬义和侮辱性用语。

An outdated and now offensive term formerly used to describe someone with cerebral palsy or similar motor disabilities; now considered derogatory.

1. Relating to spasmsC1formalmedical

   Relating to or characterized by sudden, involuntary muscle contractions.

   痉挛的

   • The patient exhibited spastic movements in his left arm.
   • Spastic colon is another term for irritable bowel syndrome.
   • The doctor noted spastic reflexes during the examination.

   同义词convulsivejerkyspasmodic

2. Suffering from spastic paralysisC1formalmedical

   Affected by a condition of increased muscle tone and stiffness, often due to damage to the brain or spinal cord.

   痉挛性的

   • The child was diagnosed with spastic cerebral palsy.
   • Spastic paralysis can affect mobility and coordination.
   • Therapy can help manage symptoms of spastic conditions.

3. Jerky or convulsiveC1formal

   Characterized by involuntary, jerky muscular contractions; resembling a spasm.

   痉挛性的

   • His spastic movements made it difficult to hold the pen.
   • The patient's spastic twitching was a side effect of the medication.
   • She experienced spastic jerks in her legs during sleep.

   同义词convulsivefitfuljerkingjerkyspasmodictwitchinguncontrolled

   反义词controlledfluidgracefulsmoothsteady

• 名词，指患有痉挛性麻痹（痉挛状态）的人，其特征为不自主的肌肉收缩和僵硬；在非正式或贬义语境中，也可泛指脑瘫患者或痉挛性瘫痪者。

A noun referring to a person affected by spastic paralysis, a condition characterized by involuntary muscle contractions and stiffness.

1. Person with spastic paralysisC1formalmedical

   A person who suffers from spastic paralysis, a condition characterized by continuous muscle spasms and stiffness.

   痉挛性瘫痪患者

   • The clinic provides specialized care for spastics.
   • He works as a therapist helping spastics improve their mobility.
   • The organization advocates for the rights of spastics.