controlled

Describes something that is managed, restrained, or regulated, often implying a lack of spontaneity or a deliberate limitation.

ruОписывает то, что управляется, сдерживается или регулируется, часто подразумевая отсутствие спонтанности или преднамеренное ограничение.esDescribe algo que es dirigido, contenido o regulado, a menudo implicando falta de espontaneidad o una limitación deliberada.frDécrit ce qui est dirigé, maîtrisé ou régulé, impliquant souvent une absence de spontanéité ou une limitation volontaire.deBeschreibt etwas, das gesteuert, beherrscht oder reguliert wird, oft mit der Nebenbedeutung, dass keine Spontaneität besteht oder eine bewusste Einschränkung vorliegt.ptDescreve aquilo que é gerenciado, contido ou regulado, frequentemente implicando ausência de espontaneidade ou limitação intencional.zh指受管理、约束或调控的，常暗示缺乏自发性或有意加以限制。arصفة تصف ما يخضع للتحكم أو الضبط أو التنظيم، وغالباً ما تدل على غياب العفوية أو وجود تقييد مقصود.

1. Restrained or regulated B1 formal

   Kept within limits; not allowed to become too strong or wild.

   • He spoke in a controlled voice despite his anger.
   • The experiment was conducted under controlled conditions.
   • She maintained a controlled pace during the marathon.

   ruСдержанныйescontrolado/restringidofrContrôlé, maîtrisédeKontrolliertptControladozh受控制的arمُتحكَّم فيه

   同义词: checkedcontaineddisciplinedlimitedmeasuredregulatedrestrainedtempered

   反义词: rampantunbridleduncheckeduncontrolledunrestrainedwild

2. Managed or directed B1 formal

   Operated or governed by a specific authority or system.

   • The traffic is controlled by a central computer system.
   • The country has a controlled economy.
   • The fire was quickly brought under controlled by the firefighters.

   ruУправляемыйescontroladofrcontrôlé (dirigé)deGesteuertptControladozh受控的arمُتَحَكَّم فيه

   同义词: directedgovernedregulatedrunsupervised

   反义词: uncontrolledungovernedunrestrained

3. Calm and composed B2 formal

   Showing the ability to remain calm and in command of one's emotions.

   • She remained controlled during the stressful interview.
   • His controlled demeanor impressed the board members.
   • Even in crisis, the pilot stayed controlled and focused.

   ruСдержанныйesSereno y dueño de sí mismofrmaîtrisé, qui garde son sang-froiddeBeherrschtptControladozh沉着冷静arمتحكّم في انفعالاته

   同义词: calmcollectedcomposedcoolequanimouslevel-headedpoisedself-possessedsereneunflappable

   反义词: agitatedexcitablefrantichystericaluncontrolledvolatile

• more controlled comparative form
• most controlled superlative form

A verb used to indicate the act of exercising authority, influence, or power over something or someone, or to regulate or manage a process.

ruГлагол, используемый для обозначения действия по осуществлению власти, влияния или контроля над чем-либо или кем-либо, или для регулирования или управления процессом.esVerbo que se usa para indicar la acción de ejercer poder, influencia o dominio sobre algo o alguien, o para regular o dirigir un proceso.frVerbe utilisé pour désigner l'action d'exercer une autorité, une influence ou un pouvoir sur quelque chose ou quelqu'un, ou pour réguler, gérer ou maîtriser un processus.deVerb, das die Ausübung von Macht, Einfluss oder Kontrolle über etwas oder jemanden bezeichnet oder das Regeln bzw. Steuern eines Prozesses.ptVerbo usado para indicar o ato de exercer poder, influência ou domínio sobre algo ou alguém, ou de regular e gerenciar um processo.zh表示对某人或某事物行使权力、影响或控制，或对过程进行调节、管理的动词。arفعل يُستخدم للدلالة على ممارسة السلطة أو التأثير أو السيطرة على شيء أو شخص، أو لتنظيم عملية أو إدارتها أو ضبطها.

1. Manage or direct A2 formal

   To have power over something or someone; to manage or direct.

   • She controls the entire production process.
   • The pilot controls the aircraft from the cockpit.
   • He controls his emotions well under pressure.

   ruУправлятьescontrolarfrcontrôler, maîtriser, dirigerdeKontrollierenptControlarzh控制arالتحكم

   同义词: administercommanddirectgovernleadmanageoverseeregulaterulesupervise

   反义词: followobeysubmit

2. Regulate or limit B1 formal

   To limit or regulate something, such as a process or behavior.

   • The government controls the amount of pollution from factories.
   • You need to control your spending to save money.
   • The thermostat controls the temperature in the room.

   ruКонтролироватьesRegular o limitarfrcontrôler, régulerdeKontrollierenptControlarzh控制arالتَّحَكُّم

   同义词: bridlecheckcontaincurbdirectgovernlimitmanagemoderateregulaterestrainrestricttame

   反义词: freeignoreliberateneglectrelease

3. Check or verify B1 formal

   To check or verify something to ensure it is correct or safe.

   • The technician controls the quality of the products.
   • We need to control the data for any errors.
   • The police controlled the crowd to prevent accidents.

   ruПроверятьesVerificar o comprobarfrcontrôler, vérifierdeÜberprüfenptVerificarzh检查arالتحقق

   同义词: checkexamineinspecttestvalidateverify

   反义词: disregardignoreneglecttrust

• controlled past participle
• controlled past simple
• controlling present participle
• controls third person singular