spook

• 名词，指令人不安地古怪或行为怪异的人；也指对可怕经历的想象或脑海中的鬼魂、幽灵。

A noun referring to a person who is unpleasantly strange or eccentric, or a mental representation of a haunting experience.

1. Ghost or apparitionA2informal

   A supernatural entity, often believed to be the spirit of a dead person, that can appear to the living.

   鬼魂

   • The old house is said to be haunted by a spook.
   • He told a scary story about a spook in the attic.
   • Children often imagine spooks in the dark.

   同义词apparitionghostphantomshadespecterspiritwraith

2. Eccentric or strange personB2informalamerican

   A person who is considered unpleasantly strange, eccentric, or odd in behavior or appearance.

   怪人

   • That guy at the party was a real spook, staring at everyone silently.
   • She's a bit of a spook, always muttering to herself.
   • The neighborhood spook lives alone in the big, rundown house.

   同义词crackpotcrankeccentricfreakkookloonmisfitnutoddballweirdo

3. Haunting memory or ideaC1informal

   A mental representation of a past experience that continues to cause fear, anxiety, or unease.

   挥之不去的记忆

   • The memory of the accident is a spook that still haunts him.
   • She couldn't shake the spook of her childhood trauma.
   • The spook of failure prevented him from trying new things.

   同义词apparitionghostphantasmphantomshadowspecter

• 表示使某人或动物感到害怕、受惊，或突然吓到他们的动作；也可指某人自己感到惊恐。

A verb used to indicate the act of frightening or startling someone or an animal, or to become frightened or startled.

1. Frighten or scareB2informal

   To cause someone or an animal to become suddenly frightened, often leading to a startled or panicked reaction.

   吓唬

   • The loud noise spooked the horse, causing it to bolt.
   • The sudden appearance of a stranger spooked her.
   • Don't make any sudden moves; you'll spook the deer.

   同义词alarmfrightenpanicscarestartleterrifyunnerve

   反义词calmcomfortreassuresoothe

2. Provoke into actionB2informal

   To frighten someone or something so much that they react in a sudden, often aggressive or uncontrolled way.

   激怒使行动

   • The protesters were spooked into a violent confrontation by the police presence.
   • The dog was spooked into barking at the mailman.
   • The news spooked investors into selling their stocks.

   同义词agitatealarmfrightenpanicrattlescarestartleunnerve

   反义词calmreassuresoothe