spirit

• 指人的非肉体部分，常与意识、人格或灵魂相关；也可指鬼魂、超自然存在，或某种情绪、态度。

A noun referring to the non-physical part of a person, often associated with consciousness, personality, or soul; can also refer to a ghost, a supernatural being, or a particular mood or attitude.

1. Soul or non-physical essenceB1formal

   The non-physical part of a person that includes their character, feelings, and consciousness.

   精神

   • Many cultures believe the spirit lives on after death.
   • She felt his spirit was still with her.
   • The ceremony was meant to honor the spirits of ancestors.

   同义词animaessencelife forcepsychesoulvital force

2. Energy or enthusiasmB1formal

   A strong sense of energy, enthusiasm, or determination.

   精神或热情

   • The team played with great spirit.
   • Her spirit never wavered despite the challenges.
   • He showed a lot of spirit during the competition.

   同义词animationdrivedynamismenthusiasmfireget-up-and-gogustolivelinesspassionpepsparkvervevigorvimvitalityzealzest

   反义词apathylethargylistlessnesstorporweariness

3. B1formal

   A particular attitude or mood that influences behavior.

   情绪或态度

   • They approached the problem in a positive spirit.
   • The spirit of cooperation was evident in the meeting.
   • He spoke in a spirit of goodwill.

   同义词attitudecharacterdispositionframe of mindhumormoodmoraleoutlooktempertemperament

4. B2formal

   A strong alcoholic drink, such as whiskey, vodka, or gin.

   烈酒

   • He ordered a glass of spirits at the bar.
   • The store sells a wide variety of spirits.
   • She prefers spirits over beer or wine.

   同义词alcoholboozefirewaterhard liquorhoochliquorstrong drink

5. B2formal

   A supernatural being, such as a ghost, fairy, or demon.

   灵

   • The old house was said to be haunted by a spirit.
   • Legends tell of forest spirits that protect the trees.
   • He claimed to have seen a spirit in the attic.

   同义词apparitiondemonfairyghostphantomshadespecterspookspritewraith

• 动词，指迅速而秘密地掳走或带走某人或某物，常带有神秘或超自然的意味，也指暗中诱拐或绑架他人。

A verb used to indicate the act of carrying away or taking someone or something swiftly and secretly, often in a mysterious or supernatural manner.

1. To carry away mysteriouslyB2formal

   To remove or take someone or something away quickly, secretly, or mysteriously.

   神秘带走

   • The kidnappers spirited the child away in the middle of the night.
   • He was spirited out of the country before the trial could begin.
   • The documents were spirited from the office without anyone noticing.

   同义词abductcarry offkidnapsnatchwhisk

   反义词keepreplacerestoreretainreturn

短语动词变体spirit awayspirit offspirit up