surpassing

• 书面或古旧用语，形容极其伟大、无与伦比；在质量或程度上超过他人的。

An archaic or literary adjective meaning extremely great or beyond comparison; exceeding others in quality or degree.

1. Exceeding in excellenceC1formal

   Going beyond the usual limits, especially in terms of quality or achievement.

   卓越的

   • Her surpassing talent earned her a scholarship.
   • The artist's surpassing skill was evident in every brushstroke.
   • He achieved surpassing success in his field.

   同义词exceptionalextraordinaryincomparablepeerlesspreeminentsuperlativesupremetranscendentunparalleledunrivaled

   反义词inferiormediocre

2. Far beyond the ordinaryC1formal

   To a degree that is far greater than what is typical or expected.

   卓越的

   • The beauty of the landscape was surpassing.
   • They showed surpassing courage in the face of danger.
   • The project's surpassing complexity required a team of experts.

   同义词exceptionalextraordinaryoutstandingphenomenalpreeminentremarkablesuperiortranscendentunequaledunparalleled

   反义词averagecommonplacemediocreordinaryunexceptional

• 动词，表示超过某种限度、标准或预期，或比某人/某物更优秀、更出色。

A verb used to indicate the act of exceeding or going beyond a limit, standard, or expectation.

1. Exceed or OutdoB2formal

   To go beyond in performance, achievement, or quality; to be better than someone or something else.

   超越

   • She surpassed all expectations in her final exam.
   • The athlete's performance surpassed the previous world record.
   • His dedication to the project surpassed that of his colleagues.

   同义词beatbetterexceedoutclassoutdooutrunoutshineoutstriptoptranscend

   反义词faillosetrailunderperform

2. To a Greater DegreeB2formal

   To do something to a greater extent or degree than someone or something else.

   超越

   • The new model surpasses the old one in speed and efficiency.
   • Her kindness surpasses that of anyone I have ever met.
   • The beauty of the landscape surpassed anything they had imagined.

   同义词beatexceedoutclassoutdooutshineoutstripovertaketoptranscend

3. Move PastB2formal

   To go beyond a certain point, limit, or boundary.

   超越

   • The car surpassed the speed limit on the highway.
   • The population of the city has surpassed one million.
   • The river's water level surpassed the flood warning mark.

   同义词crossexceedoversteptranscend

   反义词falllagtrail

4. Be Greater in Scope or SizeB2formal

   To be larger, more significant, or more extensive than a standard or reference point.

   超过

   • The company's profits surpassed the industry average.
   • The scope of the project surpassed all previous initiatives.
   • The impact of the discovery surpassed the initial estimates.

   同义词exceedoutdooutmatchoutstriptoptranscend

   反义词fall short oflagtrailunderperform