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tinbergen

/ˈtɪn.bɜːr.ɡən/

翻译: 专有名词,指荷兰著名姓氏,最常指两位学者:研究动物先天行为的动物学家廷伯根,以及对计量经济学有贡献的经济学家廷伯根。

1 个条目

noun

/ˈtɪn.bɜːr.ɡən/C1formal
  • zh专有名词,指荷兰著名姓氏,最常指两位学者:研究动物先天行为的动物学家廷伯根,以及对计量经济学有贡献的经济学家廷伯根。

A proper noun referring to a surname, notably associated with two Dutch scientists: a zoologist who studied innate animal behavior, and an economist known for contributions to econometrics.

不可数 · 专有名词

  1. Nikolaas TinbergenC2formal

    A Dutch zoologist and ethologist (1907–1988) who demonstrated that much animal behavior is innate and stereotyped, and who shared the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1973.

    zh尼古拉斯·廷伯根

    • Tinbergen's experiments on herring gulls revealed innate feeding behaviors.
    • He is famous for his 'four questions' framework in ethology.
    • Tinbergen's work laid the foundation for modern animal behavior studies.
  2. Jan TinbergenC2formal

    A Dutch economist (1903–1994) who made pioneering contributions to econometrics and won the first Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences in 1969.

    zh扬·丁伯根

    • Jan Tinbergen developed the first macroeconomic models for policy analysis.
    • His work on income distribution influenced global economic policies.
    • Tinbergen's rule states that achieving a certain number of policy targets requires an equal number of instruments.