totalitarian

• 指一种高度中央集权、专制的政治制度，要求全社会和个人完全服从国家。

Relating to a system of government that is centralized and dictatorial and requires complete subservience to the state.

1. Absolute centralized controlC1formalpolitical

   Relating to a system of government where the ruling authority has total and centralized control over all aspects of public and private life.

   极权的

   • The totalitarian regime suppressed all forms of dissent.
   • Citizens in a totalitarian state have no political freedoms.
   • The novel depicts life under a totalitarian government.

   同义词absolutistauthoritarianautocraticdespoticdictatorialfascistmonolithicone-partytyrannicalundemocratic

   反义词democraticliberalpluralistic

2. State regulation of all lifeC1formalpolitical

   Of or relating to the principle that the state should regulate every aspect of human existence, including personal beliefs and behaviors.

   极权主义的

   • Totalitarian ideologies demand complete loyalty to the state.
   • The government's totalitarian policies extended into education and the arts.
   • Under totalitarian rule, even private thoughts were monitored.

   同义词absoluteauthoritarianautocraticdespoticdictatorialoppressivetyrannical

• 指支持或主张极权主义的人，即拥护中央集权、独裁统治并要求个人完全服从国家的人。

A noun referring to a person who supports or advocates for a system of government that is centralized and dictatorial, requiring complete subservience to the state.

1. Adherent of totalitarianismC1formalpolitical

   A person who supports or advocates for a system of government that requires total control over public and private life, with no opposition allowed.

   极权主义者

   • The totalitarian demanded absolute loyalty to the state.
   • Historians study how totalitarians consolidate power through fear.
   • The regime's totalitarians suppressed all forms of dissent.

   同义词authoritarianautocratdespotdictatortyrant