totalitarianism

• 指一种政治制度，统治者拥有绝对的、不受限制的权力，通常不受宪法、法律或政治反对派的制约。

A noun referring to a system of government where the ruler holds absolute, unrestricted power, often not limited by a constitution, laws, or political opposition.

不可数

1. Absolute DictatorshipC1formalpolitical

   A system of government where a single ruler or party holds absolute control over all aspects of public and private life, with no constitutional or legal limits.

   绝对独裁

   • Totalitarianism suppresses all forms of political opposition.
   • Under totalitarianism, citizens have no guaranteed rights or freedoms.
   • The regime's totalitarianism was enforced through secret police and censorship.

   同义词absolutismauthoritarianismautocracydespotismdictatorshipfascismpolice statetyranny

   反义词democracyliberalismpluralism

2. Unrestricted Government PowerC1formalpolitical

   The principle that the state holds complete and unlimited authority over its citizens, controlling all sectors of society including the economy, media, and personal beliefs.

   无限政府权力

   • Totalitarianism rejects the idea of individual autonomy.
   • The philosophy of totalitarianism demands total obedience to the state.
   • Historians often compare the totalitarianism of Nazi Germany and Stalinist Russia.

   同义词absolutismauthoritarianismautocracydespotismdictatorshiptyranny

   反义词democracylibertarianism