adjunct

• يُطلق على شيء مضاف أو مرتبط بشيء آخر، ويكون في دور تابع أو مساعد أو مكمّل لا أساسي.

Describes something that is added or connected to something else in a subordinate or auxiliary capacity.

1. Additional or supplementaryC1formal

   Something added or connected to another thing in a subordinate or auxiliary capacity.

   إضافي

   • The professor holds an adjunct position at the university.
   • They hired an adjunct instructor for the summer course.
   • The report includes an adjunct appendix with supporting data.

   المرادفاتaccessoryadditionaladditiveauxiliaryextrasecondarysubsidiarysupplementalsupplementary

   الأضدادchiefessentialintegralmainprimary

• اسم يشير إلى شيء يُضاف أو يُلحق بغيره ليكون في دور تابع أو مساعد، ويُستخدم كثيرًا في السياقات الأكاديمية والمهنية. كما يُطلق على عضو هيئة تدريس أو باحث مساعد، أو على كلمة أو عبارة تُضاف إلى الجملة لتكمل معناها.

A noun referring to something that is added or attached to something else in a subordinate or auxiliary capacity, often in an academic or professional context.

1. Additional or supplementary itemC1formal

   Something added to another thing but not essential to it.

   إضافة

   • The new library is an adjunct to the main university building.
   • A good diet is an important adjunct to medical treatment.
   • The workshop was an adjunct to the main conference.

   المرادفاتaccessoryadd-onadditionappendageappurtenanceattachmentextrasupplement

   الأضدادessentialnecessityrequirement

2. Assistant or subordinateC1formal

   A person who assists or works under a more senior person.

   مساعد أو تابع

   • She works as an adjunct professor at the college.
   • The adjunct to the director handled the daily operations.
   • He was appointed as an adjunct to the committee.

   المرادفاتaideassistantauxiliarydeputysubordinateunderling

   الأضدادchiefleaderprincipalsuperior

3. Grammar termC2formal

   A word or phrase that adds extra information to a sentence but is not essential to its structure.

   الفضل

   • In the sentence 'She walked slowly', 'slowly' is an adjunct.
   • Adjuncts can be removed without making the sentence ungrammatical.
   • The teacher explained the role of an adjunct in a clause.

   المرادفاتadverbialmodifier