calloused

• يصف الجلد الذي صار قاسياً وسميكاً، عادةً بسبب الاحتكاك أو الضغط المتكرر؛ كما يصف الشخص الذي صار قاسي القلب أو غير حساس عاطفياً.

Describes skin that has become hard and thick, usually due to repeated friction or pressure; can also describe a person who has become emotionally hardened or insensitive.

1. Having thick, hardened skinB2formal

   Describes skin that has become thick and hard due to repeated friction or pressure.

   متقرن الجلد

   • The farmer's hands were calloused from years of hard work.
   • Her calloused feet showed the effects of running marathons.
   • He had calloused palms from lifting weights regularly.

   المرادفاتcalloushardenedleatherythick-skinnedtough

   الأضدادsmoothsofttender