functionalism

غير معدود

A noun referring to a doctrine or approach that emphasizes the practical utility and purpose of mental processes, behaviors, or social institutions, particularly in adapting to the environment.

arمذهب أو منهج يؤكد على الوظيفة والعمل العملي والغاية للعمليات النفسية أو السلوك أو المؤسسات الاجتماعية، وخاصة في التكيف مع البيئة.ruСуществительное, обозначающее доктрину или подход, подчеркивающий практическую полезность и цель психических процессов, поведения или социальных институтов, особенно в адаптации к окружающей среде.esDoctrina o enfoque que subraya la utilidad práctica y la finalidad de los procesos mentales, el comportamiento o las instituciones sociales, especialmente en su adaptación al entorno.frNom désignant une doctrine ou une approche selon laquelle les phénomènes mentaux, comportementaux ou sociaux s'expliquent par leur fonction ou leur utilité pratique, notamment dans l'adaptation à l'environnement.deSubstantiv, das eine Doktrin oder Herangehensweise bezeichnet, die den praktischen Nutzen und Zweck psychischer Prozesse, Verhaltensweisen oder sozialer Institutionen betont, besonders in der Anpassung an die Umwelt.ptSubstantivo que designa a doutrina ou abordagem que enfatiza a utilidade prática e a finalidade dos processos mentais, do comportamento ou das instituições sociais, especialmente na adaptação ao ambiente.zh名词，指一种学说或方法，强调心理过程、行为或社会制度的实际效用和目的，尤其强调对环境的适应。

1. Psychological theory C1 formal

   A school of psychology that focuses on the practical function of mental processes in helping an organism adapt to its environment.

   • Functionalism emerged as a reaction to structuralism in psychology.
   • William James was a key figure in the development of functionalism.
   • Functionalism examines how consciousness helps individuals survive and adapt.

   arالوظيفيةruФункционализмesFuncionalismo (psicología)frFonctionnalisme en psychologiedeFunktionalismusptFuncionalismozh机能主义

2. General doctrine of utility C1 formal

   Any philosophical or social doctrine that emphasizes the practical utility, purpose, or function of things, ideas, or institutions.

   • In architecture, functionalism dictates that the design of a building should be based on its purpose.
   • Functionalism in sociology analyzes social institutions by their roles in maintaining society.
   • The designer's approach was rooted in functionalism, prioritizing use over ornament.

   arالوظيفيةruФункционализмesFuncionalismofrFonctionnalisme (doctrine générale de l'utilité)deFunktionalismusptFuncionalismozh功能主义

• functionalism plural form
• functionalism's possessive plural form
• functionalism's possessive singular form