inferior

• يصف شيئًا أدنى من غيره في الجودة أو المرتبة أو المكانة أو القيمة. ويشمل ما هو أقل شأنًا أو رتبة، وما هو رديء أو غير مكتمل.

Describes something that is lower in quality, rank, or status compared to something else.

1. Low rank or importanceB2formal

   Of or characteristic of low rank, status, or importance.

   أدنى

   • He felt inferior to his more experienced colleagues.
   • The officer was assigned an inferior position in the hierarchy.
   • In many societies, women were once considered inferior to men.

   المرادفاتhumblejuniorlesserlowerlowlymenialminorsecondarysubalternsubordinate

   الأضدادseniorsuperiorsuperordinate

2. Low qualityB1formal

   Of low or poor quality; not as good as something else.

   رديء الجودة

   • The product was made from inferior materials.
   • They complained about the inferior service at the hotel.
   • This brand is known for its inferior craftsmanship.

   المرادفاتdeficientinadequatelow qualitylow-grademediocrepoorsecond-rateshoddysubstandard

   الأضدادexcellentfirst-ratehigh qualitysuperior

3. Subscript or lower positionC1formal

   Written or printed below and to one side of another character, as in chemical formulas or mathematical notation.

   رمز سفلي

   • In H2O, the number 2 is an inferior character.
   • The inferior notation indicates the atomic number.
   • Mathematical formulas often use inferior and superior symbols.

   المرادفاتsubscript

   الأضدادsuperior

4. Orbital positionC2formal

   Having an orbit between the sun and the Earth's orbit, used in astronomy.

   الأدنى (الداخلي)

   • Mercury and Venus are inferior planets.
   • An inferior planet appears close to the sun in the sky.
   • The orbit of an inferior planet lies inside Earth's orbit.

5. Lower reference pointC1formal

   Lower than a given reference point, often used in anatomy or geography.

   أدنى

   • The inferior vena cava carries blood from the lower body to the heart.
   • The inferior part of the mountain is covered in dense forest.
   • In anatomy, the inferior region is below the superior region.

   المرادفاتcaudallowernethersubjacent

   الأضدادsuperior

6. Falling short of a normB2formal

   Falling short of some prescribed standard or norm.

   دون المستوى

   • The test results were inferior to the expected standards.
   • His performance was considered inferior compared to his peers.
   • The building materials were inferior to the required specifications.

   المرادفاتdeficientinadequatelow-gradepoorsecond-ratesubstandardunsatisfactory

   الأضدادsuperior

• اسم يشير إلى شخص أدنى مرتبة أو مكانة أو جودة، أو إلى رمز مثل الرقم السفلي يُطبع أسفل رمز آخر وإلى جانبه.

A noun referring to a person of lower rank, status, or quality, or a character (such as a subscript) printed below and to the side of another character.

1. Person of lower rank or statusB2formal

   A person who is considered to be of lower social position, rank, or quality compared to others.

   مَرْؤُوس

   • The manager treated his inferiors with respect.
   • In the old hierarchy, inferiors were expected to obey their superiors.
   • He never looked down on those he considered his inferiors.

   المرادفاتjuniorminionpeonsubalternsubordinateunderling

   الأضدادbetterchiefsuperior

2. Subscript characterC1formal

   A character, symbol, or number that is printed or written slightly below the normal line of text, often used in mathematics or chemistry.

   رمز سفلي

   • In the formula H₂O, the '2' is an inferior.
   • The subscript or inferior is used to denote atomic numbers.
   • Please write the inferior clearly below the main character.

   المرادفاتsubscript

   الأضدادsuperiorsuperscript