manual

• ما يتعلق باليد أو يُؤدَّى باليد لا بالآلة؛ ويُطلق أيضًا على الكتاب أو المستند الذي يضم تعليمات أو معلومات.

Relating to or done with the hands; also describes a document that provides instructions or information.

1. Relating to the handsB1formal

   Involving or performed with the hands.

   يدوي

   • She has excellent manual dexterity for surgery.
   • Manual labor often requires strong hand muscles.
   • The artist's manual skills are impressive.

   المرادفاتby handhandhand-operated

2. Requiring human effortB1formal

   Done by hand rather than by machine or automatically.

   يدوي

   • The car has a manual transmission.
   • Manual data entry is time-consuming.
   • They switched from manual to automated processes.

   المرادفاتby handhandhand-operatednon-automatic

   الأضدادautomatedautomaticmachinemechanical

3. Involving physical workB1formal

   Relating to work that requires physical effort rather than mental or clerical work.

   بدني

   • He found a job in manual labor at the construction site.
   • Manual workers often need protective gear.
   • The factory employs many manual laborers.

   المرادفاتblue-collarlabor-intensivelaboringphysical

   الأضدادautomatedautomaticmechanical

• اسم يشير إلى كتاب صغير يحتوي على تعليمات أو إرشادات، أو إلى الطرق والحركات المقررة لاستعمال البندقية في السياق العسكري.

A noun referring to a small handbook or guide, or a prescribed drill in handling a rifle as used in military contexts.

1. Small handbookB1formal

   A small book or booklet that provides instructions or information on how to use or do something.

   دليل

   • The user manual explains how to set up the device.
   • She consulted the manual for troubleshooting tips.
   • The manual is included with the product packaging.

   المرادفاتenchiridionguideguidebookhandbookinstruction bookreference bookvade mecum

2. Military drillC1formal

   A prescribed set of movements or exercises for handling a rifle, often performed as part of military training.

   الحركة العسكرية بالبندقية

   • The soldiers practiced the manual of arms every morning.
   • He learned the manual for the rifle during basic training.
   • The manual includes precise steps for loading and aiming.

   المرادفاتdrillexercisemanual of armsmilitary drill