naturalization

• اسم يشير إلى عملية تكييف شيء ما مع بيئة أو سياق جديد، ويشمل منح الجنسية لأجنبي، وإدخال أنواع إلى بيئة غير أصلية، وتغيير نطق كلمة مقترضة لتلائم النظام الصوتي للغة الجديدة.

A noun referring to the process of adapting something to a new environment or context, including granting citizenship to a foreigner, introducing species to a non-native habitat, or altering a borrowed word's pronunciation to fit a new language's sound system.

غير معدود

1. Conformity with natureC1formal

   The quality or state of being brought into harmony with the natural world.

   الانسجام مع الطبيعة

   • The artist sought the naturalization of her style, blending it seamlessly with the landscape.
   • His philosophy emphasized the naturalization of human desires within ecological limits.
   • The garden's design aimed at the naturalization of exotic plants into the local environment.

   المرادفاتnaturalness

2. Granting of citizenshipB2formallegal

   The legal process by which a foreign national becomes a citizen of a country.

   التجنيس

   • She completed the naturalization process after living in the country for five years.
   • The ceremony marked the naturalization of over 200 new citizens.
   • Naturalization requires passing a test on the country's history and laws.

   الأضدادdeportationexpatriation

3. Introduction of speciesC1formalscientific

   The process of introducing animals or plants to a region where they are not native but can thrive.

   التوطين

   • The naturalization of rabbits in Australia had unforeseen ecological consequences.
   • Botanists studied the naturalization of the orchid species in the temperate climate.
   • The park's management monitored the naturalization of non-native fish in the lake.

   المرادفاتacclimatizationcolonizationestablishmentintroduction

4. Phonological adaptationC2formal

   The modification of a borrowed word's pronunciation to fit the sound system of the adopting language.

   التكيّف الصوتي

   • The naturalization of the French word 'croissant' into English altered its vowel sounds.
   • Linguists study the naturalization of loanwords to understand phonetic shifts.
   • The word 'sushi' underwent naturalization in English, losing its original pitch accent.