rationing

• اسم يدل على عملية التحكم في توزيع الموارد أو السلع أو الخدمات النادرة أو تقييدها، وغالبًا ما يحدث ذلك في أوقات النقص أو حالات الطوارئ.

A noun referring to the act of controlling or limiting the distribution of scarce resources, goods, or services, often during times of shortage or emergency.

غير معدود

1. Controlled distributionB2formal

   The act of limiting and controlling the distribution of scarce resources, goods, or services, typically during emergencies or shortages.

   التقنين

   • During the war, the government imposed strict rationing of food and fuel.
   • Rationing of water was necessary during the severe drought.
   • The system of rationing ensured that everyone received a fair share.

   المرادفاتallocationallotmentapportionmentquota

   الأضدادabundanceexcessglutplentysurplus

• فعل يُستخدم للتعبير عن تقييد أو ضبط كمية شيء ما، وخاصة الطعام أو المؤن، التي يُسمح لشخص ما بها.

A verb used to indicate the act of limiting or controlling the amount of something, especially food or supplies, that someone is allowed to have.

1. Restrict consumptionB2formal

   To limit the amount of something that people are allowed to have, especially when there is not enough.

   تقنين الاستهلاك

   • During the war, the government rationed food and fuel.
   • Water was rationed during the severe drought.
   • The country had to ration electricity to prevent blackouts.

   المرادفاتallocateapportionconservecontroldole outlimitparcel outrestrict

   الأضدادfloodglutsatiatesurfeit

2. Distribute in fixed amountsB2formal

   To give out a fixed amount of something to each person, especially in a military or emergency context.

   توزيع الحصص

   • The sergeant rationed the supplies to the soldiers.
   • They rationed the remaining food among the survivors.
   • Each person was rationed one bottle of water per day.

   المرادفاتallocateallotapportiondispensedistributedole outissuemete outportion out

   الأضدادaccumulatehoardsquanderstockpilewithhold

الصيغ المركّبةration out