roughcast

A noun referring to a coarse plaster used for the surface of external walls, or a rough preliminary model or version of something.

ruСуществительное, обозначающее грубую штукатурку для внешних стен или черновую предварительную модель/версию чего-либо.esSustantivo que designa un revoco o enlucido grueso y basto aplicado a paredes exteriores, así como un modelo, bosquejo o versión preliminar y tosca de algo.frSubstantif désignant un enduit grossier appliqué sur les murs extérieurs, ou un modèle ou une version préliminaire et brute de quelque chose.deSubstantiv, das einen groben Außenputz für Wände bezeichnet oder eine erste grobe Vorform bzw. Version von etwas.ptSubstantivo que designa um reboco áspero usado em paredes externas ou um esboço/modelo preliminar e grosseiro de algo.zh名词，指用于外墙的粗糙灰泥或粗涂层，也指事物的初步草图或粗略模型。arاسم يدل على ملاط أو طلاء خشن للجدران الخارجية، أو نموذج أولي خام أو مسودة غير منقحة لشيء ما.

1. Coarse plaster for walls C1 formal british

   A type of coarse plaster used to cover the external surfaces of buildings, often containing small stones or gravel.

   • The old cottage was finished with a layer of roughcast.
   • They applied roughcast to the exterior walls to protect them from the weather.
   • The builder recommended roughcast for its durability and texture.

   ruГрубая штукатурка для стенesRevoco bastardofrCrépi grossier (pour murs extérieurs)deGrober WandputzptReboco grosso para paredeszh粗灰泥墙面涂料arملاط خشن للجدران

2. Rough preliminary model C1 formal art

   An early, unfinished version or model of something, used as a basis for further development.

   • The sculptor created a roughcast of the statue before starting the final piece.
   • The architect presented a roughcast of the building design.
   • This sketch is just a roughcast of the final painting.

   ruГрубый предварительный набросокesModelo preliminar toscofrÉbauchedeGrober VorentwurfptEsboço preliminarzh粗略初稿arنموذج أولي خام

   المرادفات: draftframeworkoutlineprototypeskeletonsketch

• roughcasts plural form
• roughcasts' possessive plural form
• roughcast's possessive singular form

An obsolete verb meaning to shape or form roughly, or to make a preliminary version of something.

ruУстаревший глагол, означающий придавать грубую форму или делать предварительную версию чего-либо.esVerbo que significa dar una forma tosca o preliminar a algo, o hacer una versión inicial y burda de ello.frVerbe désuet signifiant donner une forme brute ou grossière à quelque chose, ou en faire une version préliminaire ou approximative.deVeraltetes Verb mit der Bedeutung, etwas eine grobe Form zu geben oder eine vorläufige Version von etwas zu erstellen.ptVerbo pouco comum que significa dar forma bruta ou tosca a algo, como um esboço ou versão preliminar; também pode indicar reboco áspero em paredes.zh一个较旧或专业化的动词，指把某物做成粗糙的形状，或制作某物的初步版本。arفعل يدل على إعطاء شيء شكلًا خشنًا أو غير مصقول، أو إعداد نسخة أولية منه أو رسمه رسمًا مبدئيًا.

1. Shape roughly C2 formal

   To form or create something in a basic, unfinished manner.

   • The sculptor roughcast the clay into a human figure.
   • He roughcast the initial design on a piece of paper.
   • They roughcast the metal into a simple shape before refining it.

   ruГрубо обработатьesbosquejarfrébaucherdeGrob formenptEsboçar grosseiramentezh粗略制作arصاغ بشكل خام

   المرادفات: block outdraftoutlinerough outrough-hewsketch

2. Apply roughcast to C2 formal british

   To cover a wall or surface with a coarse plaster or render.

   • The builders roughcast the exterior walls of the cottage.
   • They roughcast the old barn to protect it from the weather.
   • The house was roughcast with a mixture of lime and sand.

   ruОштукатуриватьesRevocar con mortero bastofrcrépirdeVerputzen mit RauputzptRebocar com argamassa grossazh粗涂arتلبيس الجدران بالملاط الخشن

   المرادفات: pargetplasterrenderstucco

3. Hew roughly C2 formal

   To cut or shape something, such as stone or wood, without finishing the surface.

   • The mason roughcast the stone block into a pillar.
   • He roughcast the timber into a beam for the roof.
   • They roughcast the marble into a rough statue before polishing.

   ruГрубо обтесатьesDesbastar en brutofrDégrossirdeGrob behauenptDesbastarzh粗凿arنحت خشن

   المرادفات: block outrough outrough-hewsketch

   الأضداد: finishpolishsmooth

• roughcast past participle
• roughcast past simple
• roughcasting present participle
• roughcasts third person singular