sod

• اسم ذو معانٍ عدة: يدل على قطعة من العشب أو التربة المغطاة بالعشب، كما يُستخدم في البريطانية العامية للإشارة إلى شخص ما، وغالبًا ما يعبر عن الانزعاج أو الاحتقار.

A noun with multiple meanings: it can refer to a section of turf or grass-covered ground, or it is used as an informal British term for a person, often expressing annoyance or contempt.

1. Turf or grass layerB1formal

   The top layer of soil that is covered with grass and its roots, often used for gardening or landscaping.

   الطَّبَقَة العُلْيَا من التُّرْبَة المُعْشِبَة

   • He laid new sod in the backyard to create a lush lawn.
   • The gardener carefully rolled out the sod over the prepared soil.
   • After the construction, they replaced the damaged sod with fresh turf.

   المرادفاتgreenswardswardturf

2. Derogatory term for a personslang

   A vulgar and offensive slang term for a man who engages in anal intercourse with another man.

   مصطلح تحقيري للإشارة إلى الشخص

   • He was called a sod in the heat of the argument.
   • The insult was considered highly offensive in that context.
   • Using such language is not acceptable in polite conversation.

   المرادفاتbuggersodomistsodomite

3. Informal term for a man or boyB2informalbritish

   An informal British term used to refer to a man or youth, often in a friendly or mildly disapproving way.

   رجل أو فتى

   • He's a lucky sod to have won the lottery.
   • That poor sod lost his wallet on the train.
   • Come on, you old sod, let's go for a pint.

   المرادفاتbeggarblokebuggerchapdevilfellowguylad

• فعل قديم أو مهجور يعني تغطية الأرض بالنجيل أو الطورب؛ ويُستخدم أيضًا كفعل عامي بذيء في الإنجليزية البريطانية بمعنى اللعن أو الشتم.

An obsolete or archaic verb meaning to cover with sod or turf; also used as a vulgar slang verb in British English meaning to damn or curse.

1. Cover with sodB2formal

   To cover an area of ground with pieces of turf or grass.

   تغطية الأرض بالنجيل

   • The gardener sodded the entire lawn in one afternoon.
   • They decided to sod the backyard instead of planting seeds.
   • The workers sodded the new park with fresh grass.

   المرادفاتgrassturf