stemmed

• يصف شيئًا له ساق أو عنق نباتي، ويُستعمل في علم النبات أو لوصف أشياء لها جزء شبيه بالساق؛ ويُستعمل أيضًا في التركيب الإنجليزي بمعنى «ناشئ عن» أو «عائد إلى».

Describes something that has a stem or stalk; often used in botany or to describe objects with a stem-like part.

1. Having a stemB1formal

   Describes a plant or object that has a stem.

   ذو ساق

   • The long-stemmed roses were beautiful.
   • She bought a short-stemmed wine glass.
   • The plant is thick-stemmed and hardy.

   المرادفاتcaulescentstalked

   الأضدادstemless

2. Originating fromB2formal

   Used to describe something that originates or comes from a particular source.

   ناشئ عن

   • His fear of heights stemmed from a childhood accident.
   • The problem stemmed from a misunderstanding.
   • Her success stemmed from years of hard work.

   المرادفاتderivedflowing

• فعل يُستعمل للدلالة على نشوء شيء ما من شيء آخر أو كونه ناتجاً عنه، وكذلك للدلالة على إيقاف سيلان شيء ما أو كبح تطوره.

A verb used to indicate the act of originating from or being caused by something, or to stop or check the flow or progress of something.

1. Originate or ariseB2formal

   To originate or develop from a particular source or cause.

   ينشأ

   • His success stems from years of hard work.
   • The problem stems from a lack of communication.
   • Many traditions stem from ancient rituals.

   المرادفاتarisecomederivedevelopemanateflowissueoriginateproceedspring

2. Stop or restrainB2formal

   To stop or hold back the flow or progress of something.

   أوقف

   • The government took measures to stem the tide of inflation.
   • She tried to stem her tears during the speech.
   • New policies were introduced to stem the spread of the disease.

   المرادفاتblockcheckcurbhaltrestrainstanchstop

   الأضدادaccelerateadvanceaidassistencouragefosterpromotestimulate