underlying

• يصف ما هو أساسي أو جوهري، أو ما يقع تحت سطح شيء آخر أو خلفه ولا يظهر مباشرة.

Describes something that is fundamental, basic, or lies beneath the surface of something else.

1. Fundamental or basicB2formal

   Being the basic or most important cause or reason for something.

   أساسي جوهري

   • The underlying cause of the problem is poor communication.
   • We need to address the underlying issues in the system.
   • The underlying principle of democracy is equality.

   المرادفاتbasalbasiccoreelementaryessentialfundamentalprimaryroot

   الأضدادapparentincidentalperipheralsecondarysuperficialsurface

2. Hidden or not immediately obviousB2formal

   Existing beneath the surface or not directly visible.

   كامن

   • There is an underlying tension in their relationship.
   • The underlying meaning of the poem is about loss.
   • Doctors discovered an underlying condition causing her symptoms.

   المرادفاتconcealedcoverthiddenimplicitlatentmaskedsubterraneanunseenveiled

   الأضدادapparentevidentmanifestobviousovertvisible

• فعل يُستخدم للدلالة على أن شيئًا ما هو الأساس أو القاعدة أو السبب الخفي لشيء آخر. يشمل معنيين رئيسيين: أن يكون كامنًا تحت شيء ما أو تحته، وأن يكون أساسًا أو سببًا موجبًا لشيء آخر.

A verb used to indicate being the foundation, basis, or hidden cause of something.

فعل شاذ

1. Be the foundation ofC1formal

   To be the basis or foundation for something, often an idea, theory, or system.

   يكون أساسًا لـ

   • Several key principles underlie the theory of evolution.
   • Trust and communication underlie a healthy relationship.
   • Economic factors underlie many political decisions.

   المرادفاتbasegroundsupportunderpin

2. Lie beneathC1formal

   To be located or situated beneath something else.

   يقع تحت

   • A layer of rock underlies the topsoil in this region.
   • The bedrock underlies the entire mountain range.
   • Ancient ruins underlie the modern city.