unofficial

• يُستخدم هذا الوصف للإشارة إلى ما لا يحمل صفة رسمية، أي ما يفتقر إلى الاعتراف أو الإذن أو التأييد من جهة رسمية أو سلطة مختصة. وقد يشير أيضاً إلى ما هو غير مؤكد أو غير مثبت رسمياً، أو إلى ما يتعارض مع القواعد أو القوانين الرسمية.

Describes something that is not formally authorized or recognized by an official body or authority.

1. Not formally authorizedB1formal

   Lacking official approval, recognition, or sanction from an authority.

   غير رسمي

   • The meeting was unofficial, so no minutes were taken.
   • He acted as an unofficial representative of the group.
   • The report is based on unofficial sources.

   المرادفاتinformalunauthorizedunratifiedunsanctioned

   الأضدادapprovedauthorizedformalofficialsanctioned

2. Not formally establishedB1formal

   Not created or recognized through official procedures or laws.

   غير رسمي

   • The club started as an unofficial gathering of friends.
   • There is an unofficial rule about not using phones during dinner.
   • The path is an unofficial shortcut through the woods.

   المرادفاتinformaloff the recordprivateunauthorizedunconfirmedunratifiedunsanctioned

   الأضدادauthorizedformalofficialsanctioned