abandon

• Существительное, обозначающее отсутствие сдержанности или ограничений; свободная, импульсивная или несдержанная манера поведения.

A noun referring to a lack of inhibition or restraint; a free, impulsive, or unrestrained manner of behaving.

uncountable

1. Unrestrained freedomC1formal

   Complete freedom from restraint or inhibition; a spontaneous, carefree manner.

   Безудержная свобода

   • The children played with wild abandon in the park.
   • She danced with joyful abandon at the party.
   • He spoke with abandon, not caring about the consequences.

   Synonymscarefreenessexuberanceimpulsivenessrecklessnessspontaneityunrestraintwildness

   Antonymscontrolinhibitionmoderationreserverestraint

• Глагол, используемый для обозначения действия по оставлению кого-либо или чего-либо позади, или полного отказа от чего-либо.

A verb used to indicate the act of leaving someone or something behind, or giving up on something completely.

1. Leave permanentlyB1formal

   To leave someone or something behind, especially when it is difficult or impossible to return.

   Покинуть навсегда

   • The family abandoned their home during the flood.
   • He abandoned his car on the side of the road.
   • She felt abandoned by her friends after the move.

   Synonymsdesertforsakeleavequitrelinquishsurrendervacate

   Antonymskeepmaintainremainretainstay

2. Give up completelyB1formal

   To stop doing or planning something before it is finished.

   Отказаться

   • They abandoned the project due to lack of funding.
   • The search for survivors was abandoned after three days.
   • He abandoned his dream of becoming a pilot.

   Synonymsdesertdiscontinuedropforsakequitrelinquishrenouncescrapshelvesurrender

   Antonymscompletecontinuefinishmaintainpersistpursue

3. Surrender or yieldB2formal

   To give up control or possession of something.

   Отказаться

   • The soldiers abandoned their weapons and surrendered.
   • She abandoned all hope of finding her lost ring.
   • The company abandoned its claim to the property.

   Synonymscedeforgogive uprelinquishrenouncesurrenderwaiveyield

   Antonymsholdkeepmaintainpreserveretain