Vocab Bloom Hub

surrender

/səˈren.dər/

2 entries

noun

B2formalcommon/səˈren.dər/

A noun referring to the act of giving up or yielding to the power, control, or possession of another, especially in a military or competitive context.

ruСуществительное, обозначающее акт отказа или подчинения власти, контролю или владению другого, особенно в военном или соревновательном контексте.esSustantivo que designa el acto de rendirse o someterse a la autoridad, control o posesión de otro, especialmente en contextos militares o competitivos.frNom désignant l'action de cesser de résister et de se rendre à une autorité, un contrôle ou une possession ennemis, notamment dans un contexte militaire ou compétitif, ou l'abandon d'une position, d'une croyance ou d'une prétention face à une pression.deSubstantiv, das den Akt der Aufgabe, des Verzichts oder der Unterwerfung unter die Macht, Kontrolle oder das Eigentum eines anderen bezeichnet, besonders in militärischem oder wettbewerbsbezogenem Kontext.ptSubstantivo que designa o ato de renunciar ou se submeter ao poder, controle ou posse de outro, especialmente em contexto militar ou competitivo.zh指放弃抵抗、向对方屈服或交出控制权的行为,尤用于军事或竞赛语境中;也可指放弃某种权利、财产或主张。arاسم يدل على فعل التخلي عن المقاومة أو الاستسلام لسلطة أو سيطرة أو ملكية شخص آخر، خاصة في السياق العسكري أو التنافسي. ويشمل أيضًا معنى التنازل أو القبول بالأمر الواقع.

  1. Act of giving up B2 formal

    The act of ceasing to resist an opponent or demand, and submitting to their authority.

    • The general demanded the enemy's unconditional surrender.
    • The surrender of the city was a turning point in the war.
    • They signed the terms of surrender after the long battle.

    ruКапитуляцияesrendiciónfrredditiondeKapitulationptRendiçãozh投降arالاستسلام

    Synonyms: abandonmentcapitulationcedingrelinquishmentsubmissionyielding

    Antonyms: defiancefightoppositionresistance

  2. Relinquishment B2 formal

    The act of giving up possession or control of something, often formally.

    • The surrender of his passport was a condition of the bail.
    • She agreed to the surrender of her claim to the property.
    • The surrender of the documents was required by the court.

    ruОтказesRendición o entregafrAbandon, renonciationdeAufgabeptRenúnciazh放弃arتنازل

    Synonyms: abdicationcessionrelinquishmentrenunciationtransferyielding

    Antonyms: defensekeepingpossessionretention

  • surrenders plural form
  • surrenders' possessive plural form
  • surrender's possessive singular form

verb

B2formalcommon/səˈrɛn.dər/

A verb used to indicate the act of ceasing resistance, yielding to an opponent or authority, or giving up possession or control.

ruГлагол, используемый для обозначения акта прекращения сопротивления, уступки противнику или власти, или отказа от владения или контроля.esVerbo que denota el acto de dejar de resistir, ceder ante un enemigo o autoridad, o renunciar a la posesión o control de algo.frVerbe utilisé pour désigner l'action de cesser de résister, de se soumettre à un adversaire ou à une autorité, ou de renoncer à la possession ou au contrôle de quelque chose.deVerb, das das Aufgeben von Widerstand, die Kapitulation vor einem Gegner oder einer Autorität oder das Abtreten von Besitz oder Kontrolle bezeichnet.ptVerbo usado para indicar o ato de cessar a resistência, render-se ao inimigo ou à autoridade, ou abrir mão da posse ou do controle de algo.zh表示停止抵抗、向对手或权威屈服,或放弃所有权或控制的动词。arفعل يُستخدم للدلالة على التوقف عن المقاومة أو الاستسلام للخصم أو للسلطة، أو التخلي عن الملكية أو السيطرة.

  1. Yield to an opponent B2 formal

    To stop fighting and admit defeat, typically in a military or competitive context.

    • The army was forced to surrender after a long siege.
    • He surrendered to the police without resistance.
    • The chess player surrendered when he saw no way to win.

    ruСдатьсяesRendirse ante un oponentefrSe rendredeSich ergebenptRender-sezh投降arالاستسلام

    Synonyms: capitulateconcedegive inrelinquishsubmitsuccumbyield

    Antonyms: defendfightholdresistwithstand

  2. Give up something B2 formal

    To give up possession or control of something, often under pressure or by force.

    • She surrendered her passport to the authorities.
    • The company surrendered its license after the scandal.
    • He surrendered his claim to the inheritance.

    ruСдатьesEntregar, cederfrcéder, abandonnerdeAufgebenptEntregarzh放弃arالتخلي عن الشيء

    Synonyms: abandoncedeforfeithand overrelinquishresignwaiveyield

    Antonyms: defendholdkeepresistretain

  3. Emotional or spiritual submission B2 informal

    To stop resisting an emotion, desire, or influence; to yield to a feeling or situation.

    • He surrendered to his anger and shouted at them.
    • She surrendered to the feeling of exhaustion and fell asleep.
    • Sometimes you just have to surrender to the flow of life.

    ruПоддатьсяesRendirse (a una emoción o influencia)frabandondeSich hingebenptCederzh屈服arالاستسلام العاطفي أو الروحي

    Synonyms: acquiescecapitulateconcedegive inlet gorelentsubmitsuccumbyield

    Antonyms: defyfightresistwithstand

  • surrendered past participle
  • surrendered past simple
  • surrendering present participle
  • surrenders third person singular