calm

• Описывает состояние, свободное от волнения, возбуждения или беспокойства; мирный и тихий.

Describes a state of being free from agitation, excitement, or disturbance; peaceful and quiet.

1. Not agitated or excitedA2formal

   Free from strong emotions, anxiety, or excitement; peaceful.

   Спокойный

   • She remained calm during the emergency.
   • He took a deep breath to stay calm.
   • The teacher's calm voice helped the students relax.

   Synonymscollectedcomposedcoolpeacefulplacidrelaxedserenestilltranquilunperturbedunruffleduntroubled

   Antonymsagitatedanxiousdisturbedexcitedfrantichystericalnervouspanickyturbulentupset

2. Not windy or stormyA2formal

   Describing weather or water that is still and without strong movement.

   Безветренный

   • The sea was calm and flat this morning.
   • We enjoyed a calm evening by the lake.
   • The weather forecast predicts calm conditions for the weekend.

   Synonymspeacefulplacidquietserenesmoothstilltranquilunruffled

   Antonymsragingroughstormytempestuousturbulentwild

• Существительное, обозначающее состояние покоя, безмятежности или неподвижности, свободное от волнений, возбуждения или сильных эмоций.

A noun referring to a state of peace, tranquility, or stillness, free from disturbance, agitation, or strong emotion.

uncountable

1. State of peaceA2formal

   A state of being quiet, peaceful, and free from disturbance or agitation.

   Спокойствие

   • After the storm, there was a deep calm over the sea.
   • She found calm in the middle of the busy city park.
   • The calm of the early morning helped him think clearly.

   Synonymsharmonypeacepeacefulnessplacidityquietnessquietudereposeserenitystillnesstranquility

   Antonymsagitationchaoscommotiondisturbanceturmoiluproar

2. Absence of strong emotionB1formal

   A state of being relaxed and not feeling angry, nervous, or upset.

   Спокойствие

   • He spoke with a calm that surprised everyone.
   • She tried to maintain her calm during the interview.
   • The teacher's calm helped the students feel less anxious.

   Synonymscomposurecoolnessequanimitypeaceplaciditypoiseserenitytranquility

   Antonymsagitationcommotiondisturbanceturmoilupset

• Глагол, используемый для обозначения действия, направленного на то, чтобы сделать кого-то или что-то тихим, спокойным или менее взволнованным.

A verb used to indicate the act of making someone or something become quiet, peaceful, or less agitated.

1. Make peacefulA2formal

   To make someone or something become quiet, peaceful, or less agitated.

   Успокаивать

   • She tried to calm the crying baby by rocking him.
   • The teacher calmed the excited students before the exam.
   • He took deep breaths to calm his nerves.

   Synonymsappeaseassuagecomposepacifyquietrelaxsettlesoothestilltranquilize

   Antonymsagitatearousedisturbexcitefrenzyinciteprovokerilestirupset

2. Reduce intensityB1formal

   To reduce the intensity of a situation, emotion, or activity.

   Успокоить

   • The government took measures to calm the economic crisis.
   • She calmed the angry customer with a sincere apology.
   • The music helped calm the tense atmosphere in the room.

   Synonymsallayappeaseassuageeaselessenmitigatemoderatemollifypacifyquietsoothetemper

   Antonymsagitatearouseexciteinflameintensifyprovokestirworsen

Phrasal variantscalm down