calm

Describes a state of being free from agitation, excitement, or disturbance; peaceful and quiet.

ruОписывает состояние, свободное от волнения, возбуждения или беспокойства; мирный и тихий.esDescribe un estado libre de agitación, excitación o preocupación; pacífico y tranquilo.frDécrit un état ou une personne exempt de trouble, d'agitation ou d'inquiétude ; paisible et silencieux.deBeschreibt einen Zustand frei von Aufregung, Erregung oder Unruhe; friedlich und still. Bezieht sich auf Personen, deren Gemütszustand, sowie auf Orte, Gewässer oder Situationen.ptDescreve um estado livre de agitação, excitação ou preocupação; tranquilo e sereno. Também pode indicar ausência de movimento ou de vento.zh形容心境或环境没有不安、激动或纷扰；安静、平和、宁静。arيصف حالة خالية من الاضطراب أو الإثارة أو القلق؛ هادئ ومطمئن وساكن.

1. Not agitated or excited A2 formal

   Free from strong emotions, anxiety, or excitement; peaceful.

   • She remained calm during the emergency.
   • He took a deep breath to stay calm.
   • The teacher's calm voice helped the students relax.

   ruСпокойныйesCalmado/ tranquilofrcalme (sens : non agité)deRuhigptCalmozh平静arهادئ

   Synonymes: collectedcomposedcoolpeacefulplacidrelaxedserenestilltranquilunperturbedunruffleduntroubled

   Antonymes: agitatedanxiousdisturbedexcitedfrantichystericalnervouspanickyturbulentupset

2. Not windy or stormy A2 formal

   Describing weather or water that is still and without strong movement.

   • The sea was calm and flat this morning.
   • We enjoyed a calm evening by the lake.
   • The weather forecast predicts calm conditions for the weekend.

   ruБезветренныйescalmado, en calma (tiempo o mar)frcalme (météo, mer)deWindstillptCalmozh风平浪静arساكن بلا ريح

   Synonymes: peacefulplacidquietserenesmoothstilltranquilunruffled

   Antonymes: ragingroughstormytempestuousturbulentwild

• calmer comparative form
• calmest superlative form

indénombrable

A noun referring to a state of peace, tranquility, or stillness, free from disturbance, agitation, or strong emotion.

ruСуществительное, обозначающее состояние покоя, безмятежности или неподвижности, свободное от волнений, возбуждения или сильных эмоций.esEstado de quietud y ausencia de agitación, perturbación o emociones fuertes; también puede referirse a la serenidad o paz de un lugar o de una persona.frNom désignant un état de paix, de tranquillité ou d'immobilité, exempt d'agitation, d'excitation ou d'émotions fortes.deZustand der Ruhe, Gelassenheit oder Stille, frei von Aufregung, Erregung oder starken Emotionen; auch das Fehlen von Bewegung oder Wind.ptSubstantivo que designa um estado de tranquilidade, serenidade ou ausência de agitação, movimento ou emoções intensas.zh名词，指平静、安宁、无骚动或激动的状态；也可指内心的镇定、沉着与宁静。arاسم يدل على حالة من السكون والهدوء والطمأنينة، خالية من الاضطراب أو الانفعال أو الحركة.

1. State of peace A2 formal

   A state of being quiet, peaceful, and free from disturbance or agitation.

   • After the storm, there was a deep calm over the sea.
   • She found calm in the middle of the busy city park.
   • The calm of the early morning helped him think clearly.

   ruСпокойствиеesCalmafrcalmedeRuheptCalmazh平静arالهدوء

   Synonymes: harmonypeacepeacefulnessplacidityquietnessquietudereposeserenitystillnesstranquility

   Antonymes: agitationchaoscommotiondisturbanceturmoiluproar

2. Absence of strong emotion B1 formal

   A state of being relaxed and not feeling angry, nervous, or upset.

   • He spoke with a calm that surprised everyone.
   • She tried to maintain her calm during the interview.
   • The teacher's calm helped the students feel less anxious.

   ruСпокойствиеesCalmafrcalme (absence d'émotion forte)deRuheptCalmazh平静arهُدوء

   Synonymes: composurecoolnessequanimitypeaceplaciditypoiseserenitytranquility

   Antonymes: agitationcommotiondisturbanceturmoilupset

• calms plural form
• calms' possessive plural form
• calm's possessive singular form

A verb used to indicate the act of making someone or something become quiet, peaceful, or less agitated.

ruГлагол, используемый для обозначения действия, направленного на то, чтобы сделать кого-то или что-то тихим, спокойным или менее взволнованным.esVerbo que se usa para indicar la acción de hacer que alguien o algo esté tranquilo, silencioso o menos agitado.frVerbe utilisé pour désigner l'action de rendre quelqu'un ou quelque chose calme, tranquille ou moins agité, ou de faire cesser l'agitation, l'inquiétude ou la colère.deVerb, das eine Handlung bezeichnet, durch die jemand oder etwas ruhig, gelassen oder weniger aufgeregt gemacht wird.ptVerbo usado para indicar a ação de tornar alguém ou algo mais tranquilo, sereno ou menos agitado, reduzindo a agitação ou a ansiedade.zh动词，表示使某人或某物安静、平静下来或不再激动、紧张。arفعل يُستخدم للدلالة على جعل شخص أو شيء هادئًا أو ساكنًا أو أقل انفعالًا أو اضطرابًا.

1. Make peaceful A2 formal

   To make someone or something become quiet, peaceful, or less agitated.

   • She tried to calm the crying baby by rocking him.
   • The teacher calmed the excited students before the exam.
   • He took deep breaths to calm his nerves.

   ruУспокаиватьesCalmarfrcalmerdeberuhigenptAcalmarzh使平静arتَهْدِئة

   Synonymes: appeaseassuagecomposepacifyquietrelaxsettlesoothestilltranquilize

   Antonymes: agitatearousedisturbexcitefrenzyinciteprovokerilestirupset

2. Reduce intensity B1 formal

   To reduce the intensity of a situation, emotion, or activity.

   • The government took measures to calm the economic crisis.
   • She calmed the angry customer with a sincere apology.
   • The music helped calm the tense atmosphere in the room.

   ruУспокоитьesCalmar (reducir la intensidad)frcalmerdeBeruhigenptAcalmarzh平息arتهدئة

   Synonymes: allayappeaseassuageeaselessenmitigatemoderatemollifypacifyquietsoothetemper

   Antonymes: agitatearouseexciteinflameintensifyprovokestirworsen

• calmed past participle
• calmed past simple
• calming present participle
• calms third person singular

Variantes phrasal: calm down