equilibrium

uncountable

A state of balance or stability between opposing forces, influences, or processes, often used in physics, chemistry, and economics.

ruСостояние баланса или стабильности между противодействующими силами, влияниями или процессами, часто используемое в физике, химии и экономике.esEstado de balance o estabilidad entre fuerzas, influencias o procesos opuestos, utilizado a menudo en física, química y economía.frÉtat de balance ou de stabilité entre des forces, influences ou processus opposés, souvent utilisé en physique, en chimie et en économie.deZustand des Gleichgewichts oder der Stabilität zwischen entgegengesetzten Kräften, Einflüssen oder Prozessen, häufig verwendet in Physik, Chemie und Wirtschaft.ptEstado de equilíbrio ou estabilidade entre forças, influências ou processos que se opõem, usado frequentemente em física, química e economia.zh指相互对抗的力量、影响或过程之间达到平衡或稳定的状态，常用于物理学、化学和经济学等领域。arحالة من التوازن أو الاستقرار بين قوى أو تأثيرات أو عمليات متعارضة، وتُستخدم غالبًا في الفيزياء والكيمياء والاقتصاد.

1. Physical balance B2 formal scientific

   A state in which opposing forces or influences are balanced.

   • The tightrope walker maintained his equilibrium with great skill.
   • The chemical reaction reached equilibrium after several minutes.
   • The ecosystem is in a delicate equilibrium.

   ruРавновесиеesEquilibrio físicofrÉquilibre physiquedeGleichgewichtptEquilíbriozh平衡arالتوازن

   Synonyms: balancecounterbalanceequipoisepoisestabilitysteadiness

   Antonyms: disequilibriumimbalanceinstability

2. Mental or emotional stability B2 formal

   A state of mental or emotional balance; composure.

   • She struggled to maintain her equilibrium after the shocking news.
   • Meditation helps him achieve a state of inner equilibrium.
   • The crisis tested the equilibrium of the entire team.

   ruРавновесиеesEquilibrio mental o emocionalfréquilibre mentaldeGleichgewichtptEquilíbriozh心理平衡arالاتزان النفسي

   Synonyms: aplombcalmnesscomposurecoolnessequanimitypoisepresence of mindself-possessionserenitysteadiness

   Antonyms: agitationdiscomposureinstabilityperturbationturmoilunbalanceupset

3. Economic balance C1 formal

   A situation in which supply and demand are balanced in a market.

   • The market reached equilibrium after the price adjustment.
   • Economists study the factors that disturb market equilibrium.
   • The new tax policy disrupted the economic equilibrium.

   ruЭкономическое равновесиеesEquilibrio de mercadofréquilibre économiquedeWirtschaftliches GleichgewichtptEquilíbrio econômicozh经济均衡arالتوازن الاقتصادي

   Synonyms: balance

   Antonyms: disequilibriumimbalanceinstability

• equilibria plural form
• equilibriums plural form
• equilibria's possessive plural form
• equilibriums' possessive plural form
• equilibrium's possessive singular form