unbalance

• Существительное, обозначающее отсутствие равновесия или состояние дисбаланса, а также состояние психического расстройства и дезориентации.

A noun referring to a lack of balance or state of disequilibrium, or a state of mental disturbance and disorientation.

1. Lack of equilibriumB2formal

   A condition where something is not evenly distributed or stable, resulting in a state of disequilibrium.

   Дисбаланс

   • The unbalance in the load caused the truck to tilt dangerously.
   • Economic unbalance can lead to widespread market instability.
   • The unbalance of the scales was due to a missing weight.

   Synonymsasymmetrydisequilibriumimbalanceinstabilitylopsidednessunevenness

   Antonymsbalanceequilibriumstabilitysymmetry

2. C1formal

   A state of mental disturbance or disorientation, often characterized by confusion or instability.

   Нарушение психического равновесия

   • The trauma caused a temporary unbalance in his mind.
   • Her unbalance was evident in her erratic behavior.
   • The doctor diagnosed a severe emotional unbalance.

   Synonymscrazinessderangementdisequilibriumdisorientationinstabilitymadness

• Глагол, используемый для обозначения действия, вызывающего нестабильность, неравномерность или отсутствие равновесия.

A verb used to indicate the act of causing something to become unstable, uneven, or lacking equilibrium.

1. Disturb equilibriumB2formal

   To cause something to become unstable or lose its physical balance.

   Нарушить равновесие

   • The sudden weight shift unbalanced the boat.
   • Adding too much weight on one side will unbalance the structure.
   • The earthquake unbalanced many buildings in the city.

   Synonymsdestabilizedisturbunsteadyupset

   Antonymsbalancesteady

2. Disturb mental stabilityC1formal

   To cause someone to become mentally or emotionally unstable.

   Вывести из равновесия

   • The traumatic event unbalanced him for several months.
   • Constant stress can unbalance even the strongest person.
   • The loss of her job unbalanced her emotionally.

   Synonymscrazederangedisturbmaddenunhingeunsettleupset

   Antonymsbalancecalmcomposesettlesteady