jamming

• Существительное, обозначающее действие по блокированию, созданию помех или вызыванию неисправности, часто используемое в контексте радиосигналов, механизмов или музыки (как в джем-сейшне).

A noun referring to the act of blocking, interfering, or causing a malfunction, often used in contexts of radio signals, machinery, or music (as in a jam session).

uncountable

1. Musical improvisationB1informal

   The act of playing music spontaneously with others, often in an informal setting.

   Джем-сейшн

   • The band spent the afternoon jamming in the garage.
   • They had a great jamming session last night.
   • Jamming with friends is a fun way to create new music.

   Synonymsimprovisationjamjam session

2. Interference or blockageB2formaltechnical

   The act of blocking or interfering with a signal, communication, or mechanism.

   Помеха или блокировка

   • The radio signal was disrupted by jamming from a nearby transmitter.
   • The printer is jamming because of a paper misalignment.
   • Electronic jamming can prevent enemy communications.

   Synonymsblockingdisruptioninterferenceobstruction

• Глагол, используемый для обозначения действия по втискиванию чего-либо в тесное пространство, вызывающего застревание механизма, или (неформально) игры музыки в импровизированной сессии.

A verb used to indicate the act of forcing something into a tight space, causing a machine or mechanism to become stuck, or (informally) playing music in an improvised session.

1. Preserve fruitB1formalculinary

   To cook fruit with sugar until it becomes thick and spreadable.

   Варить варенье

   • She jams strawberries every summer.
   • He learned how to jam oranges from his grandmother.
   • They jammed the apples into a delicious preserve.

   Synonymsconservepreserve

2. Force or squeezeB1informal

   To push something tightly into a space.

   Втиснуть

   • He jammed his foot into the shoe.
   • She jammed the papers into her bag.
   • They jammed the suitcase shut.

   Synonymscramforcepressramshovesqueezestuffwedge

   Antonymsdislodgeextractfreereleasewithdraw

3. Block or become stuckB1informal

   To cause a machine or mechanism to become stuck or unable to move.

   Застрять или заклинить

   • The printer jammed because of too much paper.
   • He jammed the lock with a broken key.
   • The gears jammed and the car stopped.

   Synonymsblockclogcongestcramdisableimmobilizelodgeobstructpackseizesqueezestickstuffwedge

   Antonymsfreeloosenrelease

4. Interfere with signalB2formalIT

   To block or interfere with a radio or electronic signal.

   Глушить

   • The enemy tried to jam our communications.
   • They used a device to jam the GPS signal.
   • The radio station was jammed by interference.

   Synonymsblockdisruptinterfereobstructscramble

5. Improvise musicB2informalart

   To play music in an informal, improvisational way with other musicians.

   Импровизировать

   • The band loves to jam together on weekends.
   • They jammed for hours in the garage.
   • He invited his friends over to jam some blues.

   Synonymsfreestyleimproviseplay aroundriff