jolted

Describes a state of being shocked, surprised, or moved suddenly, often by a physical or emotional impact.

ruОписывает состояние шока, удивления или внезапного движения, часто вызванного физическим или эмоциональным воздействием.esDescribe el estado de shock, sorpresa o movimiento repentino, a menudo causado por un impacto físico o emocional.frDécrit un état de choc, de surprise ou de mouvement soudain, souvent provoqué par un impact physique ou émotionnel.deBeschreibt einen Zustand des Schocks, der Überraschung oder einer plötzlichen Bewegung, oft durch physische oder emotionale Einwirkung ausgelöst.ptDescreve o estado de choque, surpresa ou movimento súbito, frequentemente causado por um impacto físico ou emocional.zh形容因物理或情感冲击而突然震动、动摇，或感到震惊、不安的状态。arيصف حالة الصدمة أو الدهشة أو الحركة المفاجئة الناتجة عن تأثير جسدي أو عاطفي، كمن هُزّ بعنف أو أُفزع.

1. Shocked or surprised B2 informal

   Feeling a sudden shock, surprise, or disturbance.

   • She was jolted by the unexpected news.
   • He felt jolted after the loud bang.
   • The audience was jolted by the plot twist.

   ruПотрясённыйessacudido, sobresaltadofrsecoué, choquédeSchockiertptChocadozh震惊的arمَصْدُوم

   Synonyms: astonisheddumbfoundedflabbergastedshockedstartledstunnedsurprised

2. Physically shaken B2 formal

   Having been moved or shaken abruptly, often due to a sudden impact.

   • The passengers were jolted when the bus hit a pothole.
   • He was jolted awake by the alarm.
   • The earthquake left everyone jolted and disoriented.

   ruВстряхнутыйessacudido físicamentefrsecoué physiquementdeErschüttertptSacudidozh被震动的arمَهْزوز

   Synonyms: buffetedrattledshaken

   Antonyms: calmsettledsteadystill

• more jolted comparative form
• most jolted superlative form

A verb used to indicate a sudden, sharp movement or shock, either physically or emotionally.

ruГлагол, обозначающий внезапное резкое движение или потрясение, как физическое, так и эмоциональное.esVerbo que denota un movimiento repentino y brusco o una sacudida, tanto física como emocional, o causar una impresión o susto súbito.frVerbe désignant une secousse soudaine ou une commotion, tant physique qu'émotionnelle.deVerb, das eine plötzliche, heftige Bewegung oder einen starken Stoß bezeichnet, sowohl körperlich als auch emotional.ptVerbo que indica um movimento súbito e brusco ou um abalo, tanto físico quanto emocional.zh动词，表示突然而猛烈的动作或震动，既指物理上的颠簸、摇晃，也指情绪上的震惊、冲击。arفعل يدل على حركة مفاجئة عنيفة أو رجة، سواء كانت جسدية أو عاطفية.

1. Move with a sudden jerk B1 formal

   To move or cause to move with a sudden, sharp, and often rough motion.

   • The train jolted as it came to a sudden stop.
   • He jolted forward when the car hit a pothole.
   • The earthquake jolted the entire building.

   ruСовершать резкое движениеessacudir bruscamentefrSecouer d'un mouvement brusquedeSich ruckartig bewegenptMover com um solavancozh猛地一动arالتحرك بحركة مفاجئة

   Synonyms: bumpconcussjarjerkjouncelurchrockshakeshockstart

2. Disturb composure B2 formal

   To shock or surprise someone, often causing a sudden mental or emotional reaction.

   • The news of the accident jolted her out of her calm.
   • His sudden outburst jolted everyone in the room.
   • The unexpected question jolted him into silence.

   ruПотрястиesSacudir / sobresaltarfrÉbranler, secouer (au sens émotionnel)deErschütternptAbalarzh使震惊arصدم

   Synonyms: agitatedisturbjarshakeshockstartlestunsurprise

   Antonyms: calmcomfortreassuresoothe

• jolted past participle
• jolted past simple
• jolting present participle
• jolts third person singular