jump

A noun referring to an act of pushing oneself off the ground or other surface using the legs, resulting in a brief period of being airborne.

ruСуществительное, обозначающее действие отталкивания от земли или другой поверхности с помощью ног, приводящее к кратковременному нахождению в воздухе.esAcción de impulsarse del suelo u otra superficie con las piernas para elevarse brevemente en el aire; también puede referirse a un aumento repentino o salto en cantidad, valor o nivel.frAction de se propulser du sol ou d'une autre surface à l'aide des jambes, entraînant un bref passage en l'air ; action de s'élever soudainement ou de sauter.deSubstantiv, das die Handlung bezeichnet, sich mit den Beinen vom Boden oder einer anderen Oberfläche abzustoßen und dadurch kurz in der Luft zu sein; auch ein Sprung oder Satz über ein Hindernis.ptSubstantivo que designa o ato de impulsionar-se com os pés para se afastar do chão ou de outra superfície, ficando brevemente no ar. Também pode indicar um salto, um pulo ou um movimento súbito para cima ou para frente.zh指用腿从地面或其他表面蹬起，使身体短暂离开支撑面并腾空的动作；也可指跳跃的距离、障碍物或突然的跃升、暴涨。arاسم يدل على فعل الارتفاع عن الأرض أو أي سطح آخر بالدفع بالقدمين، مما يؤدي إلى البقاء في الهواء مدة قصيرة. ويشمل أيضًا القفزة أو الوثبة الواحدة، والانتقال السريع أو الطفرة.

1. Physical leap A1 formal

   An act of pushing oneself off the ground using one's legs.

   • She made a high jump over the fence.
   • The athlete's jump broke the world record.
   • He took a running jump into the pool.

   ruПрыжокessalto físicofrsautdeSprungptSaltozh跳跃arقفزة

   Synonyms: boundhopleappouncespringvault

2. Sudden increase B1 formal

   A sudden and significant rise in amount, value, or level.

   • There was a jump in sales after the new product launch.
   • The stock market experienced a sharp jump today.
   • A jump in temperature surprised everyone.

   ruСкачокesaumento repentinofrhausse soudainedeSprungptSaltozh激增arقفزة

   Synonyms: boosthikeleaprisespikesurge

   Antonyms: declinedropfall

3. Sudden movement A2 informal

   A quick, sudden movement caused by surprise or shock.

   • The loud noise gave me a jump.
   • She let out a jump when the door slammed.
   • He felt a jump in his heart when he saw her.

   ruВздрагиваниеesSalto (movimiento repentino)frSursautdeZuckenptSobressaltozh惊跳arانتفاضة مفاجئة

   Synonyms: flinchjerkstarttwitchwince

• jumps plural form
• jumps' possessive plural form
• jump's possessive singular form

A verb used to indicate the act of pushing oneself off the ground using one's legs, or to move suddenly or quickly.

ruГлагол, используемый для обозначения действия отталкивания от земли с помощью ног или внезапного быстрого движения.esVerbo que designa la acción de impulsarse del suelo con los pies o realizar un movimiento rápido y repentino hacia arriba o hacia otro lugar.frVerbe désignant l'action de se propulser du sol avec les jambes, ou un mouvement soudain et rapide vers le haut ou vers un autre endroit.deVerb, das die Bewegung bezeichnet, bei der man sich mit den Beinen vom Boden abstößt, sowie eine plötzliche, schnelle Bewegung oder ein Aufspringen.ptVerbo usado para indicar o ato de impulsionar o corpo para cima com as pernas ou de se mover repentinamente e rapidamente.zh动词，表示用腿蹬地使身体离开地面或突然快速移动。arفعل يدل على الدفع بالأرجل للارتفاع عن الأرض أو القفز للأعلى، وكذلك على الحركة المفاجئة السريعة والانتقال من مكان إلى آخر.

1. Move off the ground A1 formal

   To push oneself off the ground using one's legs, so that one is in the air for a short time.

   • The children jumped over the puddle.
   • He jumped up and down with excitement.
   • She jumped from the diving board into the pool.

   ruПрыгатьesSaltarfrsauterdeSpringenptPularzh跳arالقفز

   Synonyms: boundhopleapskipspringvault

2. Move quickly or suddenly A2 informal

   To move suddenly or quickly, often in a startled or surprised way.

   • The loud noise made me jump.
   • She jumped out of her seat when she heard the news.
   • He jumped back to avoid the falling branch.

   ruВздрогнутьessaltar de repentefrsursauter, bondirdeZusammenfahrenptDar um pulozh猛地一跳arاِنْتَقَلَ بِسُرْعَةٍ أَوْ مُفَاجَأَةٍ

   Synonyms: boundflinchjerkleaprecoilspringstarttwitch

3. Increase sharply B1 formal

   To increase suddenly and significantly in amount, level, or value.

   • The price of oil jumped by 10% overnight.
   • Temperatures are expected to jump next week.
   • The company's profits jumped dramatically this quarter.

   ruРезко возрастиessaltar (aumentar bruscamente)fraugmenter brusquementdeScharf ansteigenptAumentar bruscamentezh急剧上升arارتفاع حاد

   Synonyms: leaprocketshoot upsoarspikesurge

   Antonyms: declinedipdropfallplummetplunge

4. Skip or bypass B1 informal

   To skip over something or move to a different point without following the usual order.

   • He jumped ahead to the last chapter of the book.
   • The film jumped from one scene to another without explanation.
   • She jumped over the formalities and went straight to the point.

   ruПропуститьesSaltarse u omitirfrsauter (omettre, passer)deÜberspringenptPularzh跳过arتخطّي

   Synonyms: bypassomitpass overskipskip over

   Antonyms: adhereconformfollowobserverespect

• jumped past participle
• jumped past simple
• jumping present participle
• jumps third person singular

Phrasal variants: jump offjump onjump out