jump

• اسم يدل على فعل الارتفاع عن الأرض أو أي سطح آخر بالدفع بالقدمين، مما يؤدي إلى البقاء في الهواء مدة قصيرة. ويشمل أيضًا القفزة أو الوثبة الواحدة، والانتقال السريع أو الطفرة.

A noun referring to an act of pushing oneself off the ground or other surface using the legs, resulting in a brief period of being airborne.

1. Physical leapA1formal

   An act of pushing oneself off the ground using one's legs.

   قفزة

   • She made a high jump over the fence.
   • The athlete's jump broke the world record.
   • He took a running jump into the pool.

   المرادفاتboundhopleappouncespringvault

2. Sudden increaseB1formal

   A sudden and significant rise in amount, value, or level.

   قفزة

   • There was a jump in sales after the new product launch.
   • The stock market experienced a sharp jump today.
   • A jump in temperature surprised everyone.

   المرادفاتboosthikeleaprisespikesurge

   الأضدادdeclinedropfall

3. A2informal

   A quick, sudden movement caused by surprise or shock.

   انتفاضة مفاجئة

   • The loud noise gave me a jump.
   • She let out a jump when the door slammed.
   • He felt a jump in his heart when he saw her.

   المرادفاتflinchjerkstarttwitchwince

• فعل يدل على الدفع بالأرجل للارتفاع عن الأرض أو القفز للأعلى، وكذلك على الحركة المفاجئة السريعة والانتقال من مكان إلى آخر.

A verb used to indicate the act of pushing oneself off the ground using one's legs, or to move suddenly or quickly.

1. Move off the groundA1formal

   To push oneself off the ground using one's legs, so that one is in the air for a short time.

   القفز

   • The children jumped over the puddle.
   • He jumped up and down with excitement.
   • She jumped from the diving board into the pool.

   المرادفاتboundhopleapskipspringvault

2. Move quickly or suddenlyA2informal

   To move suddenly or quickly, often in a startled or surprised way.

   اِنْتَقَلَ بِسُرْعَةٍ أَوْ مُفَاجَأَةٍ

   • The loud noise made me jump.
   • She jumped out of her seat when she heard the news.
   • He jumped back to avoid the falling branch.

   المرادفاتboundflinchjerkleaprecoilspringstarttwitch

3. Increase sharplyB1formal

   To increase suddenly and significantly in amount, level, or value.

   ارتفاع حاد

   • The price of oil jumped by 10% overnight.
   • Temperatures are expected to jump next week.
   • The company's profits jumped dramatically this quarter.

   المرادفاتleaprocketshoot upsoarspikesurge

   الأضدادdeclinedipdropfallplummetplunge

4. Skip or bypassB1informal

   To skip over something or move to a different point without following the usual order.

   تخطّي

   • He jumped ahead to the last chapter of the book.
   • The film jumped from one scene to another without explanation.
   • She jumped over the formalities and went straight to the point.

   المرادفاتbypassomitpass overskipskip over

   الأضدادadhereconformfollowobserverespect

الصيغ المركّبةjump offjump onjump out