particularism

• Существительное, обозначающее принцип или практику, которая подчеркивает сосредоточение на конкретных деталях, отдельных случаях или частных интересах, а не на общих или универсальных принципах.

A noun referring to a principle or practice that emphasizes a focus on specific details, individual cases, or particular interests rather than general or universal principles.

uncountable

1. Focus on specific aspectsC1formal

   A tendency to focus on specific details, interests, or groups rather than general principles or universal standards.

   Сосредоточенность на частностях

   • The politician's particularism led him to prioritize local issues over national policy.
   • In academic research, particularism can hinder the development of broad theories.
   • The company's particularism meant it only catered to a niche market.

   Synonymslocalismparochialismparticularityprovincialismsectarianismsectionalism

   Antonymsholismuniversalism

2. C2formal

   A political or social theory that emphasizes the importance of specific groups, communities, or identities over universal norms.

   Партикуляризм

   • The debate between universalism and particularism is central to modern political philosophy.
   • Particularism in ethics argues that moral obligations are context-dependent.
   • The movement's particularism was criticized for excluding outsiders.

   Synonymscommunalismlocalismparochialism

   Antonymsuniversalism