subtilize

An archaic verb meaning to make subtle, refine, or treat with subtlety; often used in philosophical or alchemical contexts.

• 🇷🇺Устаревший глагол, означающий делать тонким, утончать или обращаться с тонкостью; часто используется в философских или алхимических контекстах.

1. Mark fine distinctions C2 formal

   To make or note fine distinctions and subtleties, especially among words or concepts.

   • The philosopher subtilized the meanings of the two terms.
   • In his essay, he subtilizes the differences between justice and fairness.
   • Scholars often subtilize the nuances of ancient texts.

   🇷🇺Тонко различать

   Synonyms: differentiatediscriminatedistinguishrefine

   Antonyms: coarsensimplify

2. Make more subtle or refined C2 formal

   To make something more subtle, delicate, or refined in nature.

   • The artist subtilized the shading in her painting.
   • He subtilized his argument to avoid offending anyone.
   • The chef subtilized the sauce with a hint of spice.

   🇷🇺Утончать

   Synonyms: polishpurifyrarefyrefinesublimate

   Antonyms: bluntcoarsendull

3. Make senses more keen C2 formal

   To sharpen or make the senses more acute or perceptive.

   • Meditation can subtilize one's awareness.
   • The training subtilized his hearing to detect subtle sounds.
   • Years of practice subtilized her sense of smell.

   🇷🇺Обострять

   Synonyms: honequickenrefinesensitizesharpen

   Antonyms: bluntdull