bourgeois

Relating to the middle class, typically with reference to its perceived materialistic values or conventional attitudes.

ruОтносящийся к среднему классу, обычно с указанием на его предполагаемые материалистические ценности или консервативные взгляды.esPerteneciente o relativo a la clase media, generalmente con connotación de valores materialistas o actitudes conservadoras. También se usa para referirse a lo convencional, acomodado o falto de espíritu crítico.frQui appartient à la classe moyenne, avec une connotation souvent péjorative évoquant des valeurs matérialistes, un conformisme social ou des goûts conventionnels. Peut aussi désigner ce qui est propre à la bourgeoisie.deZum Bürgertum oder zur bürgerlichen Mittelschicht gehörend, oft mit Betonung auf materielle Werte, Konventionalität oder einem spießigen, konservativen Lebensstil.ptRelativo à classe média, geralmente com conotação de valores materialistas, conservadores ou falta de sofisticação.zh指中产阶级的，通常带有贬义，暗示其物质主义价值观、保守或平庸的品味与观念。arصفة تشير إلى ما يتعلق بالطبقة الوسطى أو البرجوازية، وغالبًا ما تحمل دلالة على القيم المادية أو المحافظة أو الأنماط الاجتماعية المرتبطة بها.

1. Middle-class values C1 formal

   Relating to or characteristic of the middle class, typically with reference to its perceived materialistic values or conventional attitudes.

   • He criticized the bourgeois obsession with property and status.
   • The novel satirizes bourgeois family life.
   • Her tastes were considered too bourgeois for the avant-garde art scene.

   ruМещанскийesburgués (valores de la clase media)frbourgeois (relatif aux valeurs de la classe moyenne)deSpießbürgerlichptBurguêszh小资产阶级的arبورجوازي

   Sinónimos: conformistconservativeconventionalmaterialisticmiddle-classphilistineprovincialrespectablesuburban

   Antónimos: bohemiannonconformistproletarianunconventional

2. Capitalist class C1 formal

   Relating to the capitalist class who own most of society's wealth and means of production.

   • Marxist theory distinguishes between the bourgeois and the proletariat.
   • The revolution aimed to overthrow the bourgeois ruling class.
   • Bourgeois ideology often prioritizes individual profit over collective good.

   ruБуржуазныйesburguésfrBourgeois (classe capitaliste)deBürgerlichptBurguêszh资产阶级的arبورجوازي

   Sinónimos: capitalistcapitalisticmoneyedplutocraticpropertied

   Antónimos: proletarianworking-class

3. Conventional or materialistic C1 informal

   Marked by a concern for material interests and respectability and a tendency toward mediocrity.

   • They live a very bourgeois lifestyle with a big house and two cars.
   • His taste in art is rather bourgeois and predictable.
   • She rejected the bourgeois notion of a stable career.

   ruМещанскийesburgués (materialista/mediocre)frBourgeois, conventionnel et matérialistedeSpießbürgerlichptBurguêszh小资的arبورجوازي

   Sinónimos: conventionalmaterialisticmiddle-classphilistinestuffyunimaginative

   Antónimos: bohemiannonconformistunconventional

• more bourgeois comparative form
• most bourgeois superlative form

A noun referring to a member of the middle class, often associated with capitalist values, materialistic attitudes, and conventional social norms.

ruСуществительное, обозначающее представителя среднего класса, часто ассоциирующееся с капиталистическими ценностями, материалистическими взглядами и общепринятыми социальными нормами.esSustantivo que designa a un miembro de la clase media, a menudo asociado con valores capitalistas, actitudes materialistas y normas sociales convencionales; también puede referirse a una persona de mentalidad conservadora y acomodada.frNom désignant une personne de la classe moyenne, souvent associée aux valeurs capitalistes, au matérialisme et aux normes sociales conventionnelles.deSubstantiv, das einen Angehörigen des Bürgertums oder der Mittelschicht bezeichnet, oft verbunden mit kapitalistischen Werten, materialistischer Haltung und konventionellen gesellschaftlichen Normen.ptSubstantivo que designa um membro da classe média, frequentemente associado a valores capitalistas, atitudes materialistas e normas sociais convencionais.zh名词，指中产阶级的成员，常与资本主义价值观、物质主义观念和传统社会规范相关联。arاسم يشير إلى فرد من الطبقة الوسطى، وغالبًا ما يرتبط بالقيم الرأسمالية والنزعة المادية والأعراف الاجتماعية السائدة.

1. Middle-class person C1 formal

   A person belonging to the middle class, often associated with materialistic values and conventional attitudes.

   • The bourgeois were criticized for their focus on property and wealth.
   • He described himself as a typical bourgeois with a comfortable lifestyle.
   • The novel satirizes the narrow-mindedness of the provincial bourgeois.

   ruБуржуаesBurguésfrPersonne de la classe moyennedeBourgeoisptBurguêszh资产阶级分子arبرجوازي

   Sinónimos: conformistphilistine

   Antónimos: plebeianproletarianworker

2. Capitalist class member C1 formal

   In Marxist theory, a member of the capitalist class who owns the means of production.

   • Marx argued that the bourgeois exploit the proletariat.
   • The revolution aimed to overthrow the bourgeois and establish a classless society.
   • The bourgeois controlled the factories and the land.

   ruБуржуаesBurgués (clase capitalista)frBourgeois (membre de la classe capitaliste)deBourgeoisptBurguêszh资产阶级分子arبرجوازي

   Sinónimos: capitalistfinancierindustrialistplutocrat

   Antónimos: proletarian

• bourgeois plural form
• bourgeois' possessive plural form
• bourgeois's possessive singular form